dubbo/README.md

240 lines
11 KiB
Markdown
Raw Blame History

This file contains invisible Unicode characters

This file contains invisible Unicode characters that are indistinguishable to humans but may be processed differently by a computer. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

# Apache Dubbo Project
[![Build Status](https://travis-ci.com/apache/dubbo.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.com/apache/dubbo)
[![Codecov](https://codecov.io/gh/apache/dubbo/branch/master/graph/badge.svg)](https://codecov.io/gh/apache/dubbo)
![Maven](https://img.shields.io/maven-central/v/org.apache.dubbo/dubbo.svg)
![License](https://img.shields.io/github/license/alibaba/dubbo.svg)
[![Average time to resolve an issue](http://isitmaintained.com/badge/resolution/apache/dubbo.svg)](http://isitmaintained.com/project/apache/dubbo "Average time to resolve an issue")
[![Percentage of issues still open](http://isitmaintained.com/badge/open/apache/dubbo.svg)](http://isitmaintained.com/project/apache/dubbo "Percentage of issues still open")
[![Tweet](https://img.shields.io/twitter/url/http/shields.io.svg?style=social)](https://twitter.com/intent/tweet?text=Apache%20Dubbo%20is%20a%20high-performance%2C%20java%20based%2C%20open%20source%20RPC%20framework.&url=http://dubbo.apache.org/&via=ApacheDubbo&hashtags=rpc,java,dubbo,micro-service)
[![Twitter Follow](https://img.shields.io/twitter/follow/ApacheDubbo.svg?label=Follow&style=social&logoWidth=0)](https://twitter.com/intent/follow?screen_name=ApacheDubbo)
[![Gitter](https://badges.gitter.im/alibaba/dubbo.svg)](https://gitter.im/alibaba/dubbo?utm_source=badge&utm_medium=badge&utm_campaign=pr-badge)
Apache Dubbo is a high-performance, Java-based open-source RPC framework. Please visit the [official site](http://dubbo.apache.org) for the quick start guide and documentation, as well as the [wiki](https://github.com/apache/dubbo/wiki) for news, FAQ, and release notes.
We are now collecting Dubbo user info to help us to improve Dubbo further. Kindly support us by providing your usage information on [issue#1012: Wanted: who's using dubbo](https://github.com/apache/dubbo/issues/1012), thanks :)
## Architecture
![Architecture](https://dubbo.apache.org/imgs/architecture.png)
## Features
* Transparent interface based RPC
* Intelligent load balancing
* Automatic service registration and discovery
* High extensibility
* Runtime traffic routing
* Visualized service governance
## Getting started
The following code snippet comes from [Dubbo Samples](https://github.com/apache/dubbo-samples/tree/master/dubbo-samples-api). You may clone the sample project and step into the `dubbo-samples-api` subdirectory before proceeding.
```bash
# git clone https://github.com/apache/dubbo-samples.git
# cd dubbo-samples/dubbo-samples-api
```
There's a [README](https://github.com/apache/dubbo-samples/tree/master/dubbo-samples-api/README.md) file under `dubbo-samples-api` directory. We recommend referencing the samples in that directory by following the below-mentioned instructions:
### Maven dependency
```xml
<properties>
<dubbo.version>2.7.8</dubbo.version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.dubbo</groupId>
<artifactId>dubbo</artifactId>
<version>${dubbo.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.dubbo</groupId>
<artifactId>dubbo-dependencies-zookeeper</artifactId>
<version>${dubbo.version}</version>
<type>pom</type>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
```
### Define service interfaces
```java
package org.apache.dubbo.samples.api;
public interface GreetingsService {
String sayHi(String name);
}
```
*See [api/GreetingsService.java](https://github.com/apache/dubbo-samples/blob/master/dubbo-samples-api/src/main/java/org/apache/dubbo/samples/api/GreetingsService.java) on GitHub.*
### Implement service interface for the provider
```java
package org.apache.dubbo.samples.provider;
import org.apache.dubbo.samples.api.GreetingsService;
public class GreetingsServiceImpl implements GreetingsService {
@Override
public String sayHi(String name) {
return "hi, " + name;
}
}
```
*See [provider/GreetingsServiceImpl.java](https://github.com/apache/dubbo-samples/blob/master/dubbo-samples-api/src/main/java/org/apache/dubbo/samples/provider/GreetingsServiceImpl.java) on GitHub.*
### Start service provider
```java
package org.apache.dubbo.samples.provider;
import org.apache.dubbo.config.ApplicationConfig;
import org.apache.dubbo.config.RegistryConfig;
import org.apache.dubbo.config.ServiceConfig;
import org.apache.dubbo.samples.api.GreetingsService;
import java.util.concurrent.CountDownLatch;
public class Application {
private static String zookeeperHost = System.getProperty("zookeeper.address", "127.0.0.1");
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
ServiceConfig<GreetingsService> service = new ServiceConfig<>();
service.setApplication(new ApplicationConfig("first-dubbo-provider"));
service.setRegistry(new RegistryConfig("zookeeper://" + zookeeperHost + ":2181"));
service.setInterface(GreetingsService.class);
service.setRef(new GreetingsServiceImpl());
service.export();
System.out.println("dubbo service started");
new CountDownLatch(1).await();
}
}
```
*See [provider/Application.java](https://github.com/apache/dubbo-samples/blob/master/dubbo-samples-api/src/main/java/org/apache/dubbo/samples/provider/Application.java) on GitHub.*
### Build and run the provider
```bash
# mvn clean package
# mvn -Djava.net.preferIPv4Stack=true -Dexec.mainClass=org.apache.dubbo.samples.provider.Application exec:java
```
### Call remote service in the consumer
```java
package org.apache.dubbo.samples.client;
import org.apache.dubbo.config.ApplicationConfig;
import org.apache.dubbo.config.ReferenceConfig;
import org.apache.dubbo.config.RegistryConfig;
import org.apache.dubbo.samples.api.GreetingsService;
public class Application {
private static String zookeeperHost = System.getProperty("zookeeper.address", "127.0.0.1");
public static void main(String[] args) {
ReferenceConfig<GreetingsService> reference = new ReferenceConfig<>();
reference.setApplication(new ApplicationConfig("first-dubbo-consumer"));
reference.setRegistry(new RegistryConfig("zookeeper://" + zookeeperHost + ":2181"));
reference.setInterface(GreetingsService.class);
GreetingsService service = reference.get();
String message = service.sayHi("dubbo");
System.out.println(message);
}
}
```
*See [consumer/Application.java](https://github.com/apache/dubbo-samples/blob/master/dubbo-samples-api/src/main/java/org/apache/dubbo/samples/client/Application.java) on GitHub.*
### Build and run the consumer
```bash
# mvn clean package
# mvn -Djava.net.preferIPv4Stack=true -Dexec.mainClass=org.apache.dubbo.samples.client.Application exec:java
```
The consumer will print out `hi, dubbo` on the screen.
### Next steps
* [Your first Dubbo application](http://dubbo.apache.org/blog/2018/08/07/dubbo-101/) - A 101 tutorial to reveal more details, with the same code above.
* [Dubbo user manual](http://dubbo.apache.org/docs/v2.7/user/preface/background/) - How to use Dubbo and all its features.
* [Dubbo developer guide](http://dubbo.apache.org/docs/v2.7/dev/build/) - How to involve in Dubbo development.
* [Dubbo admin manual](http://dubbo.apache.org/docs/v2.7/admin/install/provider-demo/) - How to admin and manage Dubbo services.
## Building
If you want to try out the cutting-edge features, you can build with the following commands. (Java 1.8 is needed to build the master branch)
```
mvn clean install
```
## Contact
* Mailing list:
* dev list: for dev/user discussion. [subscribe](mailto:dev-subscribe@dubbo.apache.org), [unsubscribe](mailto:dev-unsubscribe@dubbo.apache.org), [archive](https://lists.apache.org/list.html?dev@dubbo.apache.org), [guide](https://github.com/apache/dubbo/wiki/Mailing-list-subscription-guide)
* Bugs: [Issues](https://github.com/apache/dubbo/issues/new?template=dubbo-issue-report-template.md)
* Gitter: [Gitter channel](https://gitter.im/alibaba/dubbo)
* Twitter: [@ApacheDubbo](https://twitter.com/ApacheDubbo)
## Contributing
See [CONTRIBUTING](https://github.com/apache/dubbo/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md) for details on submitting patches and the contribution workflow.
### How can I contribute?
* Take a look at issues with tags marked [`Good first issue`](https://github.com/apache/dubbo/issues?q=is%3Aopen+is%3Aissue+label%3A%22good+first+issue%22) or [`Help wanted`](https://github.com/apache/dubbo/issues?q=is%3Aopen+is%3Aissue+label%3A%22help+wanted%22).
* Join the discussion on the mailing list, subscription [guide](https://github.com/apache/dubbo/wiki/Mailing-list-subscription-guide).
* Answer questions on [issues](https://github.com/apache/dubbo/issues).
* Fix bugs reported on [issues](https://github.com/apache/dubbo/issues), and send us a pull request.
* Review the existing [pull request](https://github.com/apache/dubbo/pulls).
* Improve the [website](https://github.com/apache/dubbo-website), typically we need
* blog post
* translation on documentation
* use cases around the integration of Dubbo in enterprise systems.
* Improve the [dubbo-admin/dubbo-monitor](https://github.com/apache/dubbo-admin).
* Contribute to the projects listed in [ecosystem](https://github.com/dubbo).
* Other forms of contribution not explicitly enumerated above.
* If you would like to contribute, please send an email to dev@dubbo.apache.org to let us know!
## Reporting bugs
Please follow the [template](https://github.com/apache/dubbo/issues/new?template=dubbo-issue-report-template.md) for reporting any issues.
## Reporting a security vulnerability
Please report security vulnerabilities to [us](mailto:security@dubbo.apache.org) privately.
## Dubbo ecosystem
* [Dubbo Ecosystem Entry](https://github.com/apache?utf8=%E2%9C%93&q=dubbo&type=&language=) - A GitHub group `dubbo` to gather all Dubbo relevant projects not appropriate in [apache](https://github.com/apache) group yet
* [Dubbo Website](https://github.com/apache/dubbo-website) - Apache Dubbo official website
* [Dubbo Samples](https://github.com/apache/dubbo-samples) - samples for Apache Dubbo
* [Dubbo Spring Boot](https://github.com/apache/dubbo-spring-boot-project) - Spring Boot Project for Dubbo
* [Dubbo Admin](https://github.com/apache/dubbo-admin) - The reference implementation for Dubbo admin
* [Dubbo Awesome](https://github.com/apache/dubbo-awesome) - Dubbo's slides and video links in Meetup
#### Language
* [Go](https://github.com/dubbo/dubbo-go) (recommended)
* [Node.js](https://github.com/apache/dubbo-js)
* [Python](https://github.com/dubbo/py-client-for-apache-dubbo)
* [PHP](https://github.com/apache/dubbo-php-framework)
* [Erlang](https://github.com/apache/dubbo-erlang)
## License
Apache Dubbo software is licenced under the Apache License Version 2.0. See the [LICENSE](https://github.com/apache/dubbo/blob/master/LICENSE) file for details.