foundationdb/bindings/python/tests/cancellation_timeout_tests.py

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Python
Executable File

#
# cancellation_timeout_tests.py
#
# This source file is part of the FoundationDB open source project
#
# Copyright 2013-2026 Apple Inc. and the FoundationDB project authors
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
#
import time
import fdb
TestError = Exception
def retry_with_timeout(seconds):
def decorator(f):
def wrapper(db):
timeout_tr = db.create_transaction()
tr = db.create_transaction()
while True:
try:
timeout_tr.options.set_timeout(seconds * 1000)
f(tr)
return
except fdb.FDBError as e:
timeout_tr.on_error(e).wait()
tr = db.create_transaction()
return wrapper
return decorator
default_timeout = 60
def test_cancellation(db):
# (1) Basic cancellation
@retry_with_timeout(default_timeout)
def txn1(tr):
tr.cancel()
try:
tr.commit().wait() # should throw
raise TestError("Basic cancellation unit test failed.")
except fdb.FDBError as e:
if e.code != 1025:
raise
txn1(db)
# (2) Cancellation does not survive reset
@retry_with_timeout(default_timeout)
def txn2(tr):
tr.cancel()
tr.reset()
try:
tr.commit().wait() # should not throw
except fdb.FDBError as e:
if e.code == 1025:
raise TestError("Cancellation survived reset.")
else:
raise
txn2(db)
# (3) Cancellation does survive on_error()
@retry_with_timeout(default_timeout)
def txn3(tr):
tr.cancel()
try:
tr.on_error(fdb.FDBError(1007)).wait() # should throw
raise TestError("on_error() did not notice cancellation.")
except fdb.FDBError as e:
if e.code != 1025:
raise
try:
tr.commit().wait() # should throw
raise TestError("Cancellation did not survive on_error().")
except fdb.FDBError as e:
if e.code != 1025:
raise
txn3(db)
# (4) Cancellation works with weird operations
@retry_with_timeout(default_timeout)
def txn4(tr):
tr[b"foo"]
tr.cancel()
try:
tr.get_read_version().wait() # should throw
raise TestError("Cancellation didn't throw on weird operation.")
except fdb.FDBError as e:
if e.code != 1025:
raise
txn4(db)
return
def test_retry_limits(db):
err = fdb.FDBError(1007)
# (1) Basic retry limits
@retry_with_timeout(default_timeout)
def txn1(tr):
tr.options.set_retry_limit(1)
tr[b"foo"] = b"bar"
tr.on_error(err).wait() # should not throw
tr[b"foo"] = b"bar"
tr.options.set_retry_limit(1)
try:
tr.on_error(err).wait() # should throw
raise TestError("(1) Retry limit was ignored.")
except fdb.FDBError as e:
if e.code != err.code:
raise
tr[b"foo"] = b"bar"
tr.options.set_retry_limit(1)
try:
tr.on_error(err).wait() # should throw
raise TestError("(1) Transaction not cancelled after error.")
except fdb.FDBError as e:
if e.code != 1025:
raise
txn1(db)
# (2) Retry limits don't survive resets
@retry_with_timeout(default_timeout)
def txn2(tr):
tr.options.set_retry_limit(1)
tr[b"foo"] = b"bar"
tr.on_error(err).wait() # should not throw
tr.options.set_retry_limit(1)
tr[b"foo"] = b"bar"
try:
tr.on_error(err).wait() # should throw
raise TestError("(2) Retry limit was ignored.")
except fdb.FDBError as e:
if e.code != err.code:
raise
tr.reset()
tr[b"foo"] = b"bar"
tr.on_error(err).wait() # should not throw
txn2(db)
# (3) Number of retries does not survive resets
@retry_with_timeout(default_timeout)
def txn3(tr):
tr.options.set_retry_limit(0)
tr[b"foo"] = b"bar"
try:
tr.on_error(err).wait() # should throw
raise TestError("(3) Retry limit was ignored.")
except fdb.FDBError as e:
if e.code != err.code:
raise
tr.reset()
tr.options.set_retry_limit(1)
tr[b"foo"] = b"bar"
tr.on_error(err).wait() # should not throw
txn3(db)
# (4) Retries accumulate when limits are turned off, and are respected retroactively
@retry_with_timeout(default_timeout)
def txn4(tr):
tr[b"foo"] = b"bar"
tr.on_error(err).wait() # should not throw
tr[b"foo"] = b"bar"
tr.on_error(err).wait() # should not throw
tr.options.set_retry_limit(1)
try:
tr.on_error(err).wait() # should throw
raise TestError("(4) Retry limit was ignored.")
except fdb.FDBError as e:
if e.code != err.code:
raise
tr.reset()
tr[b"foo"] = b"bar"
tr.options.set_retry_limit(1)
tr.on_error(err).wait() # should not throw
tr[b"foo"] = b"bar"
tr.options.set_retry_limit(2)
tr.on_error(err).wait() # should not throw
tr[b"foo"] = b"bar"
tr.options.set_retry_limit(3)
tr.on_error(err).wait() # should not throw
tr[b"foo"] = b"bar"
tr.options.set_retry_limit(4)
tr.on_error(err).wait() # should not throw
tr.options.set_retry_limit(4)
try:
tr.on_error(err).wait() # should throw
raise TestError("(4) Retry limit was ignored.")
except fdb.FDBError as e:
if e.code != err.code:
raise
tr.options.set_retry_limit(4)
try:
tr.on_error(err).wait() # should throw
raise TestError("(4) Transaction not cancelled after error.")
except fdb.FDBError as e:
if e.code != 1025:
raise
txn4(db)
# (5) Retry limits survive on_error()
@retry_with_timeout(default_timeout)
def txn5(tr):
tr.options.set_retry_limit(2)
tr[b"foo"] = b"bar"
tr.on_error(err).wait() # should not throw
tr[b"foo"] = b"bar"
tr.on_error(err).wait() # should not throw
try:
tr.on_error(err).wait() # should throw
raise TestError("(5) Retry limit was ignored.")
except fdb.FDBError as e:
if e.code != err.code:
raise
try:
tr[b"foo"] = b"bar"
tr.on_error(err).wait() # should throw
raise TestError("(5) Transaction not cancelled after error.")
except fdb.FDBError as e:
if e.code != 1025:
raise
txn5(db)
def test_db_retry_limits(db):
err = fdb.FDBError(1007)
db.options.set_transaction_retry_limit(1)
# (1) Basic retry limit
@retry_with_timeout(default_timeout)
def txn1(tr):
tr[b"foo"] = b"bar"
tr.on_error(err).wait() # should not throw
tr[b"foo"] = b"bar"
try:
tr.on_error(err).wait() # should throw
raise TestError("(1) Retry limit from database was ignored.")
except fdb.FDBError as e:
if e.code != err.code:
raise
tr[b"foo"] = b"bar"
try:
tr.on_error(err).wait() # should throw
raise TestError("(1) Transaction not cancelled after error.")
except fdb.FDBError as e:
if e.code != 1025:
raise
txn1(db)
# (2) More retries in transaction than database
@retry_with_timeout(default_timeout)
def txn2(tr):
tr.options.set_retry_limit(2)
tr[b"foo"] = b"bar"
tr.on_error(err).wait() # should not throw
tr[b"foo"] = b"bar"
tr.on_error(err).wait() # should not throw
tr[b"foo"] = b"bar"
try:
tr.on_error(err).wait() # should throw
raise TestError("(2) Retry limit from transaction was ignored.")
except fdb.FDBError as e:
if e.code != err.code:
raise
tr[b"foo"] = b"bar"
try:
tr.on_error(err).wait() # should throw
raise TestError("(2) Transaction not cancelled after error.")
except fdb.FDBError as e:
if e.code != 1025:
raise
txn2(db)
# (3) More retries in database than transaction
db.options.set_transaction_retry_limit(2)
@retry_with_timeout(default_timeout)
def txn3(tr):
tr.options.set_retry_limit(1)
tr[b"foo"] = b"bar"
tr.on_error(err).wait() # should not throw
tr[b"foo"] = b"bar"
try:
tr.on_error(err).wait() # should throw
raise TestError("(3) Retry limit from transaction was ignored.")
except fdb.FDBError as e:
if e.code != err.code:
raise
tr[b"foo"] = b"bar"
try:
tr.on_error(err).wait() # should throw
raise TestError("(3) Transaction not cancelled after error.")
except fdb.FDBError as e:
if e.code != 1025:
raise
txn3(db)
# (4) Reset resets to database default
@retry_with_timeout(default_timeout)
def txn4(tr):
tr.options.set_retry_limit(1)
tr[b"foo"] = b"bar"
tr.on_error(err).wait() # should not throw
tr[b"foo"] = b"bar"
try:
tr.on_error(err).wait() # should throw
raise TestError("(4) Retry limit from transaction was ignored.")
except fdb.FDBError as e:
if e.code != err.code:
raise
tr.reset()
tr[b"foo"] = b"bar"
tr.on_error(err).wait() # should not throw
tr[b"foo"] = b"bar"
tr.on_error(err).wait() # should not throw
tr[b"foo"] = b"bar"
try:
tr.on_error(err).wait() # should throw
raise TestError("(4) Retry limit from database was ignored.")
except fdb.FDBError as e:
if e.code != err.code:
raise
try:
tr.on_error(err).wait() # should throw
raise TestError("(4) Transaction not cancelled after error.")
except fdb.FDBError as e:
if e.code != 1025:
raise
txn4(db)
db.options.set_transaction_retry_limit(-1) # reset to default (infinite retries)
def test_timeouts(db):
# (1) Basic timeouts
@retry_with_timeout(default_timeout)
def txn1(tr):
tr.options.set_timeout(10)
time.sleep(1)
try:
tr.commit().wait() # should throw
raise TestError("Timeout didn't fire.")
except fdb.FDBError as e:
if e.code != 1031:
raise
txn1(db)
# (2) Timeout survives on_error()
@retry_with_timeout(default_timeout)
def txn2(tr):
tr.options.set_timeout(100)
tr.on_error(fdb.FDBError(1007)).wait() # should not throw
time.sleep(1)
try:
tr.commit().wait() # should throw
except fdb.FDBError as e:
if e.code != 1031:
raise
txn2(db)
# (3) Timeout having fired survives on_error()
@retry_with_timeout(default_timeout)
def txn3(tr):
tr.options.set_timeout(100)
time.sleep(1)
try:
tr.on_error(fdb.FDBError(1007)).wait() # should throw
raise TestError("Timeout didn't fire.")
except fdb.FDBError as e:
if e.code != 1031:
raise
try:
tr.commit().wait() # should throw
raise TestError("Timeout didn't fire.")
except fdb.FDBError as e:
if e.code != 1031:
raise
txn3(db)
# (4) Timeout does not survive reset
@retry_with_timeout(default_timeout)
def txn4(tr):
tr.options.set_timeout(100)
tr.reset()
time.sleep(1)
tr.commit().wait() # should not throw
txn4(db)
# (5) Timeout having fired does not survive reset
@retry_with_timeout(default_timeout)
def txn5(tr):
tr.options.set_timeout(100)
time.sleep(1)
try:
tr.commit().wait() # should throw
except fdb.FDBError as e:
if e.code != 1031:
raise
tr.reset()
tr.commit().wait() # should not throw
txn5(db)
# (6) Timeout will fire "retroactively"
@retry_with_timeout(default_timeout)
def txn6(tr):
tr[b"foo"] = b"bar"
time.sleep(1)
tr.options.set_timeout(10)
try:
tr.commit().wait() # should throw
raise TestError("Timeout didn't fire.")
except fdb.FDBError as e:
if e.code != 1031:
raise
txn6(db)
# (7) Transaction reset also resets time from which timeout is measured
@retry_with_timeout(default_timeout)
def txn7(tr):
tr[b"foo"] = b"bar"
time.sleep(1)
start = time.time()
tr.reset()
tr[b"foo"] = b"bar"
tr.options.set_timeout(500)
try:
tr.commit().wait() # should not throw, but could if commit were slow:
except fdb.FDBError as e:
if e.code != 1031:
raise
if time.time() - start < 0.49:
raise
txn7(db)
# (8) on_error() does not reset time from which timeout is measured
@retry_with_timeout(default_timeout)
def txn8(tr):
tr[b"foo"] = b"bar"
time.sleep(1)
tr.on_error(fdb.FDBError(1007)).wait() # should not throw
tr[b"foo"] = b"bar"
tr.options.set_timeout(100)
try:
tr.commit().wait() # should throw
raise TestError("Timeout didn't fire.")
except fdb.FDBError as e:
if e.code != 1031:
raise
txn8(db)
# (9) Timeouts can be unset
@retry_with_timeout(default_timeout)
def txn9(tr):
tr[b"foo"] = b"bar"
tr.options.set_timeout(100)
tr[b"foo"] = b"bar"
tr.options.set_timeout(0)
time.sleep(1)
tr.commit().wait() # should not throw
txn9(db)
# (10) Unsetting a timeout after it has fired doesn't help
@retry_with_timeout(default_timeout)
def txn10(tr):
tr[b"foo"] = b"bar"
tr.options.set_timeout(100)
time.sleep(1)
tr.options.set_timeout(0)
try:
tr.commit().wait() # should throw
raise TestError("Timeout didn't fire.")
except fdb.FDBError as e:
if e.code != 1031:
raise
txn10(db)
# (11) An error thrown in commit does not reset time from which timeout is measured
@retry_with_timeout(default_timeout)
def txn11(tr):
for i in range(2):
tr.options.set_timeout(1500)
tr.set_read_version(0x7FFFFFFFFFFFFFF0)
_ = tr[b"foo"]
try:
tr.commit().wait()
tr.reset()
except fdb.FDBError as e:
if i == 0:
if e.code != 1009: # future_version
raise fdb.FDBError(
1007
) # Something weird happened; raise a retryable error so we run this transaction again
else:
tr.on_error(e).wait()
elif i == 1 and e.code != 1031:
raise
txn11(db)
def test_db_timeouts(db):
err = fdb.FDBError(1007)
db.options.set_transaction_timeout(500)
# (1) Basic timeout
@retry_with_timeout(default_timeout)
def txn1(tr):
time.sleep(1)
try:
tr.commit().wait() # should throw
raise TestError("(1) Timeout didn't fire.")
except fdb.FDBError as e:
if e.code != 1031:
raise
txn1(db)
# (2) Timeout after on_error
@retry_with_timeout(default_timeout)
def txn2(tr):
tr[b"foo"] = b"bar"
tr.on_error(err).wait() # should not throw
time.sleep(1)
_ = tr[b"foo"]
try:
tr.commit().wait() # should throw
raise TestError("(2) Timeout didn't fire.")
except fdb.FDBError as e:
if e.code != 1031:
raise
txn2(db)
# (3) Longer timeout than database timeout
@retry_with_timeout(default_timeout)
def txn3(tr):
tr.options.set_timeout(1000)
time.sleep(0.75)
tr[b"foo"] = b"bar"
tr.on_error(err).wait() # should not throw
_ = tr[b"foo"]
time.sleep(0.75)
try:
tr.commit().wait() # should throw
raise TestError("(3) Timeout didn't fire.")
except fdb.FDBError as e:
if e.code != 1031:
raise
txn3(db)
# (4) Shorter timeout than database timeout
@retry_with_timeout(default_timeout)
def txn4(tr):
tr.options.set_timeout(100)
tr[b"foo"] = b"bar"
time.sleep(0.2)
try:
tr.commit().wait() # should throw
raise TestError("(4) Timeout didn't fire.")
except fdb.FDBError as e:
if e.code != 1031:
raise
txn4(db)
# (5) Reset resets timeout to database timeout
@retry_with_timeout(default_timeout)
def txn5(tr):
tr.options.set_timeout(100)
tr[b"foo"] = b"bar"
time.sleep(0.2)
try:
tr.commit().wait() # should throw
raise TestError("(5) Timeout didn't fire.")
except fdb.FDBError as e:
if e.code != 1031:
raise
tr.reset()
tr[b"foo"] = b"bar"
time.sleep(0.2)
tr.on_error(err).wait() # should not throw
tr[b"foo"] = b"bar"
time.sleep(0.8)
try:
tr.commit().wait() # should throw
raise TestError("(5) Timeout didn't fire.")
except fdb.FDBError as e:
if e.code != 1031:
raise
txn5(db)
db.options.set_transaction_timeout(0) # reset to default (no timeout)
def test_combinations(db):
# (1) Cancellation does survive on_error() even when retry limit is hit
@retry_with_timeout(default_timeout)
def txn1(tr):
tr.options.set_retry_limit(0)
tr.cancel()
try:
tr.on_error(fdb.FDBError(1007)).wait() # should throw
raise TestError("on_error() did not notice cancellation.")
except fdb.FDBError as e:
if e.code != 1025:
raise
try:
tr.commit().wait() # should throw
raise TestError("Cancellation did not survive on_error().")
except fdb.FDBError as e:
if e.code != 1025:
raise
txn1(db)