foundationdb/fdbclient/BackupContainerBlobStore.cpp

257 lines
10 KiB
C++

/*
* BackupContainerBlobStore.cpp
*
* This source file is part of the FoundationDB open source project
*
* Copyright 2013-2026 Apple Inc. and the FoundationDB project authors
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
#include "AsyncFileBlobStore.h"
#include "BackupContainerBlobStore.h"
#include "fdbclient/IBlobStore.h"
#include "fdbrpc/AsyncFileEncrypted.h"
#include "fdbrpc/AsyncFileReadAhead.h"
#include "fdbrpc/HTTP.h"
class BackupContainerBlobStoreImpl {
public:
// Backup files to under a single folder prefix with subfolders for each named backup
static const std::string DATAFOLDER;
// Indexfolder contains keys for which user-named backups exist. Backup names can contain an arbitrary
// number of slashes so the backup names are kept in a separate folder tree from their actual data.
static const std::string INDEXFOLDER;
static Future<std::vector<std::string>> listURLs(Reference<IBlobStoreEndpoint> bstore, std::string bucket) {
std::string basePath = INDEXFOLDER + '/';
IBlobStoreEndpoint::ListResult contents = co_await bstore->listObjects(bucket, basePath);
std::vector<std::string> results;
for (const auto& f : contents.objects) {
// URL decode the object name since S3 XML responses contain URL-encoded names
std::string decodedName = HTTP::urlDecode(f.name);
results.push_back(
bstore->getResourceURL(decodedName.substr(basePath.size()), format("bucket=%s", bucket.c_str())));
}
co_return results;
}
class BackupFile : public IBackupFile, ReferenceCounted<BackupFile> {
public:
BackupFile(std::string fileName, Reference<IAsyncFile> file)
: IBackupFile(fileName), m_file(file), m_offset(0) {}
Future<Void> appendImpl(const void* data, size_t len) override {
Future<Void> r = m_file->write(data, static_cast<int>(len), m_offset);
m_offset += len;
return r;
}
Future<Void> finish() override {
Reference<BackupFile> self = Reference<BackupFile>::addRef(this);
return map(m_file->sync(), [=](Void _) {
self->m_file.clear();
return Void();
});
}
int64_t size() const override { return m_offset; }
void addref() final { return ReferenceCounted<BackupFile>::addref(); }
void delref() final { return ReferenceCounted<BackupFile>::delref(); }
private:
Reference<IAsyncFile> m_file;
int64_t m_offset;
};
static Future<BackupContainerFileSystem::FilesAndSizesT> listFiles(
Reference<BackupContainerBlobStore> bc,
std::string path,
std::function<bool(std::string const&)> pathFilter) {
// pathFilter expects container based paths, so create a wrapper which converts a raw path
// to a container path by removing the known backup name prefix.
int prefixTrim = bc->dataPath("").size();
std::function<bool(std::string const&)> rawPathFilter = [=](const std::string& folderPath) {
ASSERT(folderPath.size() >= prefixTrim);
return pathFilter(folderPath.substr(prefixTrim));
};
// Use flat listing for backup files to ensure all files are found regardless of directory structure
IBlobStoreEndpoint::ListResult result =
co_await bc->m_bstore->listObjects(bc->m_bucket, bc->dataPath(path), Optional<char>(), 0, rawPathFilter);
BackupContainerFileSystem::FilesAndSizesT files;
for (const auto& o : result.objects) {
ASSERT(o.name.size() >= prefixTrim);
// URL decode the object name since S3 XML responses contain URL-encoded names
std::string decodedName = HTTP::urlDecode(o.name);
files.push_back({ decodedName.substr(prefixTrim), o.size });
}
co_return files;
}
static Future<Void> create(Reference<BackupContainerBlobStore> bc) {
co_await bc->m_bstore->createBucket(bc->m_bucket);
// Check/create the index entry
bool exists = co_await bc->m_bstore->objectExists(bc->m_bucket, bc->indexEntry());
if (!exists) {
co_await bc->m_bstore->writeEntireFile(bc->m_bucket, bc->indexEntry(), "");
}
if (bc->usesEncryption()) {
co_await bc->encryptionSetupComplete();
}
}
static Future<Void> deleteContainer(Reference<BackupContainerBlobStore> bc, int* pNumDeleted) {
bool e = co_await bc->exists();
if (!e) {
TraceEvent(SevWarnAlways, "BackupContainerDoesNotExist").detail("URL", bc->getURL());
throw backup_does_not_exist();
}
// First delete everything under the data prefix in the bucket
co_await bc->m_bstore->deleteRecursively(bc->m_bucket, bc->dataPath(""), pNumDeleted);
// Now that all files are deleted, delete the index entry
co_await bc->m_bstore->deleteObject(bc->m_bucket, bc->indexEntry());
}
};
const std::string BackupContainerBlobStoreImpl::DATAFOLDER = "data";
const std::string BackupContainerBlobStoreImpl::INDEXFOLDER = "backups";
std::string BackupContainerBlobStore::dataPath(const std::string& path) {
// if backup, include the backup data prefix.
// if m_name ends in a trailing slash, don't add another
std::string dataPath = "";
if (isBackup) {
dataPath = BackupContainerBlobStoreImpl::DATAFOLDER + "/";
}
if (!m_name.empty() && m_name.back() == '/') {
dataPath += m_name + path;
} else {
dataPath += m_name + "/" + path;
}
return dataPath;
}
// Get the path of the backups's index entry
std::string BackupContainerBlobStore::indexEntry() {
ASSERT(isBackup);
return BackupContainerBlobStoreImpl::INDEXFOLDER + "/" + m_name;
}
BackupContainerBlobStore::BackupContainerBlobStore(Reference<IBlobStoreEndpoint> bstore,
const std::string& name,
const IBlobStoreEndpoint::ParametersT& params,
const Optional<std::string>& encryptionKeyFileName,
int encryptionBlockSize,
bool isBackup)
: m_bstore(bstore), m_name(name), m_bucket("FDB_BACKUPS_V2"), isBackup(isBackup) {
setEncryptionKey(encryptionKeyFileName);
this->encryptionBlockSize = encryptionBlockSize;
// Currently only one parameter is supported, "bucket"
for (const auto& [name, value] : params) {
if (name == "bucket") {
m_bucket = value;
continue;
}
TraceEvent(SevWarn, "BackupContainerBlobStoreInvalidParameter").detail("Name", name).detail("Value", value);
IBackupContainer::lastOpenError = format("Unknown URL parameter: '%s'", name.c_str());
throw backup_invalid_url();
}
}
void BackupContainerBlobStore::addref() {
return ReferenceCounted<BackupContainerBlobStore>::addref();
}
void BackupContainerBlobStore::delref() {
return ReferenceCounted<BackupContainerBlobStore>::delref();
}
std::string BackupContainerBlobStore::getURLFormat(bool withResource) {
return IBlobStoreEndpoint::getURLFormat(withResource) + " (Note: The 'bucket' parameter is required.)";
}
void BackupContainerBlobStore::validateBackupUrl(const std::string& resource) {
if (resource.empty())
throw backup_invalid_url();
for (auto c : resource)
if (!isalnum(static_cast<unsigned char>(c)) && c != '_' && c != '-' && c != '.' && c != '/')
throw backup_invalid_url();
}
Future<Reference<IAsyncFile>> BackupContainerBlobStore::readFile(const std::string& path) {
Reference<IAsyncFile> f = makeReference<AsyncFileBlobStoreRead>(m_bstore, m_bucket, dataPath(path));
if (usesEncryption() && !StringRef(path).startsWith("properties/"_sr)) {
f = makeReference<AsyncFileEncrypted>(f, AsyncFileEncrypted::Mode::READ_ONLY, encryptionBlockSize);
}
if (m_bstore->knobs.enable_read_cache) {
f = makeReference<AsyncFileReadAheadCache>(f,
m_bstore->knobs.read_block_size,
m_bstore->knobs.read_ahead_blocks,
m_bstore->knobs.concurrent_reads_per_file,
m_bstore->knobs.read_cache_blocks_per_file);
}
return f;
}
Future<std::vector<std::string>> BackupContainerBlobStore::listURLs(Reference<IBlobStoreEndpoint> bstore,
const std::string& bucket) {
return BackupContainerBlobStoreImpl::listURLs(bstore, bucket);
}
Future<Reference<IBackupFile>> BackupContainerBlobStore::writeFile(const std::string& path) {
Reference<IAsyncFile> f = makeReference<AsyncFileBlobStoreWrite>(m_bstore, m_bucket, dataPath(path));
if (usesEncryption() && !StringRef(path).startsWith("properties/"_sr)) {
f = makeReference<AsyncFileEncrypted>(f, AsyncFileEncrypted::Mode::APPEND_ONLY, encryptionBlockSize);
}
return Future<Reference<IBackupFile>>(makeReference<BackupContainerBlobStoreImpl::BackupFile>(path, f));
}
Future<Void> BackupContainerBlobStore::writeEntireFile(const std::string& path, const std::string& fileContents) {
return m_bstore->writeEntireFile(m_bucket, dataPath(path), fileContents);
}
Future<Void> BackupContainerBlobStore::deleteFile(const std::string& path) {
return m_bstore->deleteObject(m_bucket, dataPath(path));
}
Future<BackupContainerFileSystem::FilesAndSizesT> BackupContainerBlobStore::listFiles(
const std::string& path,
std::function<bool(std::string const&)> pathFilter) {
return BackupContainerBlobStoreImpl::listFiles(Reference<BackupContainerBlobStore>::addRef(this), path, pathFilter);
}
Future<Void> BackupContainerBlobStore::create() {
return BackupContainerBlobStoreImpl::create(Reference<BackupContainerBlobStore>::addRef(this));
}
Future<bool> BackupContainerBlobStore::exists() {
return m_bstore->objectExists(m_bucket, indexEntry());
}
Future<Void> BackupContainerBlobStore::deleteContainer(int* pNumDeleted) {
return BackupContainerBlobStoreImpl::deleteContainer(Reference<BackupContainerBlobStore>::addRef(this),
pNumDeleted);
}
std::string BackupContainerBlobStore::getBucket() const {
return m_bucket;
}