Commit Graph

51 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Daniel Leung 66700670e6 arch: add interface to dump privileged stack in coredump
This adds a interface to allow coredump to dump privileged
stack which is defined in architecture specific way.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Leung <daniel.leung@intel.com>
2026-04-20 17:44:44 +08:00
Daniel Leung 8eec2c9e6a arch: add interface to get stack space of privileged stack
This adds a new arch_thread_priv_stack_space_get() interface for
each architecture to report privileged stack space usage. Each
architecture will need to implement this function as each arch
has their own way of defining privileged stacks.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Leung <daniel.leung@intel.com>
2026-04-20 17:38:58 +08:00
Rubin Gerritsen 3483b279b5 kernel: Define optional arch_thread_name_set()
The intention of this API is to allow setting the posix thread
name equal to the zephyr thread name.
By defining it as an arch interface, the implementation becomes
generic.

Signed-off-by: Rubin Gerritsen <rubin.gerritsen@nordicsemi.no>
2026-04-20 17:38:00 +08:00
Daniel Leung 6ad827a9d4 kernel: mm: rename z_page_frame_* to k_mem_page_frame_*
Also any demand paging and page frame related bits are
renamed.

This is part of a series to move memory management related
stuff out of the Z_ namespace into its own namespace.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Leung <daniel.leung@intel.com>
2026-04-20 17:25:01 +08:00
Daniel Leung 1f9741d4f8 kernel: mm: rename Z_SCRATCH_PAGE to K_MEM_SCRATCH_PAGE
This is part of a series to move memory management related
stuff from Z_ namespace into its own namespace.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Leung <daniel.leung@intel.com>
2026-04-20 17:25:01 +08:00
Yong Cong Sin ddb97eca78 arch: define `struct arch_esf` and deprecate `z_arch_esf_t`
Make `struct arch_esf` compulsory for all architectures by
declaring it in the `arch_interface.h` header.

After this commit, the named struct `z_arch_esf_t` is only used
internally to generate offsets, and is slated to be removed
from the `arch_interface.h` header in the future.

Signed-off-by: Yong Cong Sin <ycsin@meta.com>
2026-04-20 17:22:18 +08:00
Nicolas Pitre 0cf1e5113c kernel: demand_paging: fix arch_page_location_get() documentation
Symbols from enum arch_page_location are defined as
ARCH_PAGE_LOCATION_* and not ARCH_PAGE_FAULT_*.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <npitre@baylibre.com>
2026-04-20 17:19:26 +08:00
Simon Hein 844ccf8267 kernel: add closing comments to config endifs
Add a closing comment to the endif with the configuration
information to which the endif belongs too.
To make the code more clearer if the configs need adaptions.

Signed-off-by: Simon Hein <Shein@baumer.com>
2026-04-20 17:08:35 +08:00
Daniel Leung ef1a4baa41 arch: move arch_interface.h under zephyr/arch
arch_interface.h is for architecture and should not be
under sys/. So move it under include/zephyr/arch/.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Leung <daniel.leung@intel.com>
2026-04-20 17:08:28 +08:00
Nguyen Minh Thien 1e93230a6f kernel: fix spelling errors
Fix spelling errors found in comment of the kernel source code.

Signed-off-by: Nguyen Minh Thien <nguyenmthien@live.com>
2026-04-20 17:03:13 +08:00
Daniel Leung 2dcfe530fb doc: fixed already renamed _Cstart to z_cstart
The function _Cstart has already been renamed to z_cstart,
so change the remaining references of it in various docs.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Leung <daniel.leung@intel.com>
2026-04-20 16:51:48 +08:00
Daniel Leung 0adf2b7a4a kernel: remove deprecate wording on arch_kernel_init()
The wording on deprecating arch_kernel_init() in favor of prep_c()
has never been materialized. Various architectures are using it to
perform initialization. So remove the wording.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Leung <daniel.leung@intel.com>
2026-04-20 16:42:51 +08:00
Daniel Leung 5c1075b88d kernel: demand_paging: add doc to enum arch_page_location
This adds doc to enum arch_page_location.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Leung <daniel.leung@intel.com>
2026-04-20 16:42:51 +08:00
Daniel Leung 3145ce5310 kernel: tls: fix doc on arch_tls_stack_setup()
There was a typo there so fix it.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Leung <daniel.leung@intel.com>
2026-04-20 16:42:51 +08:00
Gerard Marull-Paretas 68dd90d900 kernel: migrate includes to <zephyr/...>
In order to bring consistency in-tree, migrate all kernel code to the
new prefix <zephyr/...>. Note that the conversion has been scripted,
refer to zephyrproject-rtos#45388 for more details.

Signed-off-by: Gerard Marull-Paretas <gerard.marull@nordicsemi.no>
2026-04-20 15:46:34 +08:00
Nazar Kazakov b692d2c00b everywhere: fix typos
Fix a lot of typos

Signed-off-by: Nazar Kazakov <nazar.kazakov.work@gmail.com>
2026-04-20 15:41:55 +08:00
Daniel Leung 6b8b7c93b0 kernel: arch: no need for #ifdef MMU in header
There is no need to use conditional compilation for the function
prototypes in the kernel architecture header file. So remove it.
Added bouns is that these functions can appear in documentation
without explicitly enabled in pre-defines during doc build.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Leung <daniel.leung@intel.com>
2026-04-20 15:37:13 +08:00
Krzysztof Chruscinski bd32f0217e logging: Minimal mode configuration cleanup
Remove LOG_MINIMAL kconfig option which was confusing
since LOG_MODE_MINIMAL existed. LOG_MINIMAL was used to
force minimal mode but because of invalid dependencies
it was leading to issues.

Refactored code to use LOG_MODE_MINIMAL everywhere and
renamed LOG_MINIMAL to LOG_DEFAULT_MINIMAL which has impact
on defualt logging mode (which still can be later changed
in conf file or in menuconfig).

Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Chruscinski <krzysztof.chruscinski@nordicsemi.no>
2026-04-20 15:33:24 +08:00
Daniel Leung 71212ccdd0 kernel: add -ENOTSUP doc to arch_float_en-/dis-able()
Some architectures already returns -ENOTSUP when these functions
are called. So add this return value to the API doc.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Leung <daniel.leung@intel.com>
2026-04-20 15:29:17 +08:00
Daniel Leung bd3e62669f kernel: mmu: introduce arch_page_phys_get()
This adds a new function prototype for arch_page_phys_get()
which will be used to translate mapped virtual addresses back
to physical memory addresses. This is needed for the future
k_mem_unmap() function which requires this to find
the corresponding page frame. It is faster to look through
the page tables instead of doing linear search of the page
frame array.

A weak function is provided in case arch_page_phys_get()
is not implemented at the arch level. This simply goes
through all the page frame and find the one which has
mapped to the virtual address.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Leung <daniel.leung@intel.com>
2026-04-20 15:22:14 +08:00
Anas Nashif b557af3798 kernel/arch: cleanup function definitions
make identifiers used in the declaration and definition identical. This
is based on MISRA rule 8.3.

Signed-off-by: Anas Nashif <anas.nashif@intel.com>
2026-04-20 15:18:45 +08:00
Katsuhiro Suzuki 0c0af10776 kernel: arch: introduce k_float_enable()
This patch introduce new API to enable FPU of thread. This is pair of
existed k_float_disable() API. And also add empty arch_float_enable()
into each architectures that have arch_float_disable(). The arc and
riscv already implemented arch_float_enable() so I do not touch
these implementations.

Motivation: Current Zephyr implementation does not allow to use FPU
on main and other system threads like as work queue. Users need to
create an other thread with K_FP_REGS for floating point programs.
Users can use FPU more easily if they can enable FPU on running
threads.

Signed-off-by: Katsuhiro Suzuki <katsuhiro@katsuster.net>
2026-04-20 15:18:00 +08:00
Andy Ross b1a1e930c4 include/kernel_arch_interface.h: Redocument arch_switch()
Some recent changes exposed some common "arch_switch() anti-patterns"
in various architectures.  The documentation technically described
this all correctly, but probably wasn't as clear as it should have
been.  Rewrite, making clear exactly what needs to happen and how the
fields should be interpreted.

Signed-off-by: Andy Ross <andrew.j.ross@intel.com>
2026-04-20 15:14:59 +08:00
Andrew Boie 1d5be74352 kernel: add demand paging arch interfaces
Architecture layer hooks for demand paging. See
doxygen for these API definitions for more details.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Boie <andrew.p.boie@intel.com>
2026-04-20 15:13:51 +08:00
Andrew Boie 7548ca45d2 mmu: arch_mem_map() may no longer fail
Pre-allocation of paging structures is now required, such that
no allocations are ever needed when mapping memory.

Instantiation of new memory domains may still require allocations
unless a common page table is used.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Boie <andrew.p.boie@intel.com>
2026-04-20 15:13:50 +08:00
Andrew Boie 5f6e98db56 kernel: add CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_RESERVED_PAGE_FRAMES
We will need this to run on x86 with PC-like hardware.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Boie <andrew.p.boie@intel.com>
2026-04-20 15:13:49 +08:00
Anas Nashif 3cb9185d13 Revert "kernel: add CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_RESERVED_PAGE_FRAMES"
This reverts commit 9d2ebfff58.

Signed-off-by: Anas Nashif <anas.nashif@intel.com>
2026-04-20 15:13:41 +08:00
Anas Nashif fc4476bd6c Revert "mmu: arch_mem_map() may no longer fail"
This reverts commit db56722729.

Signed-off-by: Anas Nashif <anas.nashif@intel.com>
2026-04-20 15:13:39 +08:00
Anas Nashif d7daeec413 Revert "kernel: add demand paging arch interfaces"
This reverts commit b8ae437967.

Signed-off-by: Anas Nashif <anas.nashif@intel.com>
2026-04-20 15:13:39 +08:00
Andrew Boie 04df6b1777 kernel: add demand paging arch interfaces
Architecture layer hooks for demand paging. See
doxygen for these API definitions for more details.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Boie <andrew.p.boie@intel.com>
2026-04-20 15:13:19 +08:00
Andrew Boie 076f754a0d mmu: arch_mem_map() may no longer fail
Pre-allocation of paging structures is now required, such that
no allocations are ever needed when mapping memory.

Instantiation of new memory domains may still require allocations
unless a common page table is used.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Boie <andrew.p.boie@intel.com>
2026-04-20 15:13:19 +08:00
Andrew Boie f968128af6 kernel: add CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_RESERVED_PAGE_FRAMES
We will need this to run on x86 with PC-like hardware.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Boie <andrew.p.boie@intel.com>
2026-04-20 15:13:18 +08:00
Andrew Boie f849d3de98 mmu: rename z_mem_map to z_phys_map
Renamed to make its semantics clearer; this function maps
*physical* memory addresses and is not equivalent to
posix mmap(), which might confuse people.

mem_map test case remains the same name as other memory
mapping scenarios will be added in the fullness of time.

Parameter names to z_phys_map adjusted slightly to be more
consistent with names used in other memory mapping functions.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Boie <andrew.p.boie@intel.com>
2026-04-20 15:11:34 +08:00
Daniel Leung cf91271d0a kernel: add common bits to support TLS
This adds the common struct fields and functions to support
the implementation of thread local storage in individual
architecture. This uses the thread stack to store TLS data.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Leung <daniel.leung@intel.com>
2026-04-20 15:08:27 +08:00
Andrew Boie 155cd2f84e kernel: add arch_mem_unmap() interface
The core kernel does not use this yet, but it will be later used
as part of infrastructure for memory-mapping stacks, as detailed
in #28899.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Boie <andrew.p.boie@intel.com>
2026-04-20 15:08:26 +08:00
Andrew Boie fbd4b35855 kernel: demote k_mem_map to z_mem_map
Memory mapping, for now, will be a private kernel API
and is not intended to be application-facing at this time.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Boie <andrew.p.boie@intel.com>
2026-04-20 15:04:09 +08:00
Daniel Leung 631c84f67d debug/coredump: add a primitive coredump mechanism
This adds a very primitive coredump mechanism under subsys/debug
where during fatal error, register and memory content can be
dumped to coredump backend. One such backend utilizing log
module for output is included. Once the coredump log is converted
to a binary file, it can be used with the ELF output file as
inputs to an overly simplified implementation of a GDB server.
This GDB server can be attached via the target remote command of
GDB and will be serving register and memory content. This allows
using GDB to examine stack and memory where the fatal error
occurred.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Leung <daniel.leung@intel.com>
2026-04-20 15:02:34 +08:00
Andrew Boie 9a7d9b5faa kernel: update arch_switch_to_main_thread()
This now takes a stack pointer as an argument with TLS
and random offsets accounted for properly.

Based on #24467 authored by Flavio Ceolin.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Boie <andrew.p.boie@intel.com>
2026-04-20 15:00:44 +08:00
Andrew Boie 8439c912fa kernel: overhaul stack specification
The core kernel computes the initial stack pointer
for a thread, properly aligning it and subtracting out
any random offsets or thread-local storage areas.
arch_new_thread() no longer needs to make any calculations,
an initial stack frame may be placed at the bounds of
the new 'stack_ptr' parameter passed in. This parameter
replaces 'stack_size'.

thread->stack_info is now set before arch_new_thread()
is invoked, z_new_thread_init() has been removed.
The values populated may need to be adjusted on arches
which carve-out MPU guard space from the actual stack
buffer.

thread->stack_info now has a new member 'delta' which
indicates any offset applied for TLS or random offset.
It's used so the calculations don't need to be repeated
if the thread later drops to user mode.

CONFIG_INIT_STACKS logic is now performed inside
z_setup_new_thread(), before arch_new_thread() is called.

thread->stack_info is now defined as the canonical
user-accessible area within the stack object, including
random offsets and TLS. It will never include any
carved-out memory for MPU guards and must be updated at
runtime if guards are removed.

Available stack space is now optimized. Some arches may
need to significantly round up the buffer size to account
for page-level granularity or MPU power-of-two requirements.
This space is now accounted for and used by virtue of
the Z_THREAD_STACK_SIZE_ADJUST() call in z_setup_new_thread.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Boie <andrew.p.boie@intel.com>
2026-04-20 15:00:44 +08:00
Andrew Boie 9336481a76 arch_interface: remove CamelCase
Naming cleanup of this interface declaration.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Boie <andrew.p.boie@intel.com>
2026-04-20 15:00:43 +08:00
Andrew Boie a55ec5f256 arch_interface: remove unnecessary params
arch_new_thread() passes along the thread priority and option
flags, but these are already initialized in thread->base and
can be accessed there if needed.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Boie <andrew.p.boie@intel.com>
2026-04-20 15:00:43 +08:00
Andrew Boie adb759b939 kernel: define arch_mem_map()
This is the low-level arch function to map a region into page
tables.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Boie <andrew.p.boie@intel.com>
2026-04-20 14:59:18 +08:00
Andrew Boie 4d392cd72e kernel: document arch_printk_char_out()
Used by very early console drivers.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Boie <andrew.p.boie@intel.com>
2026-04-20 14:55:09 +08:00
Kumar Gala 248747461a zephyr: replace zephyr integer types with C99 types
git grep -l 'u\(8\|16\|32\|64\)_t' | \
		xargs sed -i "s/u\(8\|16\|32\|64\)_t/uint\1_t/g"
	git grep -l 's\(8\|16\|32\|64\)_t' | \
		xargs sed -i "s/s\(8\|16\|32\|64\)_t/int\1_t/g"

Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <kumar.gala@linaro.org>
2026-04-20 14:52:28 +08:00
Stephanos Ioannidis aaf93205bb kconfig: Rename CONFIG_FP_SHARING to CONFIG_FPU_SHARING
This commit renames the Kconfig `FP_SHARING` symbol to `FPU_SHARING`,
since this symbol specifically refers to the hardware FPU sharing
support by means of FPU context preservation, and the "FP" prefix is
not fully descriptive of that; leaving room for ambiguity.

Signed-off-by: Stephanos Ioannidis <root@stephanos.io>
2020-05-08 10:58:33 +02:00
Stephanos Ioannidis 0e6ede8929 kconfig: Rename CONFIG_FLOAT to CONFIG_FPU
This commit renames the Kconfig `FLOAT` symbol to `FPU`, since this
symbol only indicates that the hardware Floating Point Unit (FPU) is
used and does not imply and/or indicate the general availability of
toolchain-level floating point support (i.e. this symbol is not
selected when building for an FPU-less platform that supports floating
point operations through the toolchain-provided software floating point
library).

Moreover, given that the symbol that indicates the availability of FPU
is named `CPU_HAS_FPU`, it only makes sense to use "FPU" in the name of
the symbol that enables the FPU.

Signed-off-by: Stephanos Ioannidis <root@stephanos.io>
2020-04-27 19:03:44 +02:00
Andrew Boie d1f50122f9 kernel: move timing externs to public header
These arch_timing_ defines get used in certain timer
drivers and need to be in the public include space,
and not the private kernel headers.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Boie <andrew.p.boie@intel.com>
2020-02-06 23:07:37 -05:00
Andy Ross 86430d8d46 kernel: arch: Clarify output switch handle requirements in arch_switch
The original intent was that the output handle be written through the
pointer in the second argument, though not all architectures used that
scheme.  As it turns out, that write is becoming a synchronization
signal, so it's no longer optional.

Clarify the documentation in arch_switch() about this requirement, and
add an instruction to the x86_64 context switch to implement it as
original envisioned.

Signed-off-by: Andy Ross <andrew.j.ross@intel.com>
2020-01-21 14:47:52 -08:00
Kumar Gala a8171db6a6 doc: Fix warnings associated with 'unbalanced grouping commands'
Builds of docs with doxygen 1.8.16 has a number of warnings of the form:
'warning: unbalanced grouping commands'.  Fix those warnings be either
balancing the group command or removing it.

Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <kumar.gala@linaro.org>
2019-12-12 12:39:35 -06:00
Andrew Boie 4f77c2ad53 kernel: rename z_arch_ to arch_
Promote the private z_arch_* namespace, which specifies
the interface between the core kernel and the
architecture code, to a new top-level namespace named
arch_*.

This allows our documentation generation to create
online documentation for this set of interfaces,
and this set of interfaces is worth treating in a
more formal way anyway.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Boie <andrew.p.boie@intel.com>
2019-11-07 15:21:46 -08:00