jidt/java/source/infodynamics/measures/continuous/EntropyCalculator.java

98 lines
3.4 KiB
Java
Executable File

/*
* Java Information Dynamics Toolkit (JIDT)
* Copyright (C) 2012, Joseph T. Lizier
*
* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
package infodynamics.measures.continuous;
/**
* Interface for implementations of
* entropy estimators on continuous univariate data
* (ie <code>double[]</code> arrays).
*
* <p>
* Usage of the child classes implementing this interface is intended to follow this paradigm:
* </p>
* <ol>
* <li>Construct the calculator;</li>
* <li>Set properties using {@link #setProperty(String, String)};</li>
* <li>Initialise the calculator {@link #initialise()};</li>
* <li>Provide the observations/samples for the calculator
* to set up the PDFs, using: {@link #setObservations(double[])};</li>
* <li>Compute the entropy using:
* {@link #computeAverageLocalOfObservations()};</li>
* <li>Return to step 2 or 3 to re-use the calculator on a new data set.</li>
* </ol>
*
* <p><b>References:</b><br/>
* <ul>
* <li>T. M. Cover and J. A. Thomas, 'Elements of Information
Theory' (John Wiley & Sons, New York, 1991).</li>
* </ul>
*
* @author Joseph Lizier (<a href="joseph.lizier at gmail.com">email</a>,
* <a href="http://lizier.me/joseph/">www</a>)
*/
public interface EntropyCalculator {
/**
* Initialise the calculator for (re-)use, with the existing (or default) values of calculator-specific parameters
* Clears any PDFs of previously supplied observations.
*/
public void initialise() throws Exception;
/**
* Set properties for the underlying calculator implementation.
* New property values are not guaranteed to take effect until the next call
* to an initialise method.
*
* <p>No general properties are defined at the interface level, i.e.
* there are only calculator-specific properties.</p>
*
* <p>Unknown property values are ignored.</p>
*
* @param propertyName name of the property
* @param propertyValue value of the property
* @throws Exception for invalid property values
*/
public void setProperty(String propertyName, String propertyValue) throws Exception;
// TODO Add addObservations() methods for entropy calculator
/**
* Sets the samples from which to compute the PDF for the entropy.
* Should only be called once, the last call contains the
* observations that are used (they are not accumulated).
*
* @param observations array of (univariate) samples
*/
public void setObservations(double observations[]);
/**
* Compute the entropy from the previously-supplied samples.
*
* @return the entropy estimate
*/
public double computeAverageLocalOfObservations();
/**
* Set or clear debug mode for extra debug printing to stdout
*
* @param debug new setting for debug mode (on/off)
*/
public void setDebug(boolean debug);
}