diff --git a/dubbo-common/src/main/java/org/apache/dubbo/config/annotation/DubboService.java b/dubbo-common/src/main/java/org/apache/dubbo/config/annotation/DubboService.java
index a945909edf..905abe718c 100644
--- a/dubbo-common/src/main/java/org/apache/dubbo/config/annotation/DubboService.java
+++ b/dubbo-common/src/main/java/org/apache/dubbo/config/annotation/DubboService.java
@@ -257,7 +257,17 @@ public @interface DubboService {
     String[] listener() default {};
 
     /**
-     * Customized parameter key-value pair, for example: {key1, value1, key2, value2}
+     * Customized parameter key-value pair, for example:
+     * <pre>
+     *  ["a","b"] ==> {a=b}
+     *  [" a "," b "] ==> {a=b}
+     *  ["a=b"] ==>{a=b}
+     *  ["a:b"] ==>{a=b}
+     *  ["a=b","c","d"] ==>{a=b,c=d}
+     *  ["a","a:b"] ==>{a="a:b"}
+     *  ["a","a,b"] ==>{a="a,b"}
+     * </pre>
+     * @see org.apache.dubbo.config.spring.util.DubboAnnotationUtils#convertParameters(java.lang.String[])
      */
     String[] parameters() default {};
 
@@ -327,4 +337,21 @@ public @interface DubboService {
      * Payload max length.
      */
     String payload() default "";
+
+    /**
+     * The serialization type
+     */
+    String serialization() default "";
+
+    /**
+     * If the parameter has a value, the consumer will read the parameter first.
+     * If the Dubbo Sdk you are using contains the serialization type, the serialization method specified by the argument is used.
+     * <p>
+     * When this parameter is null or the serialization type specified by this parameter does not exist in the Dubbo SDK, the serialization type specified by serialization is used.
+     * If the Dubbo SDK if still does not exist, the default type of the Dubbo SDK is used.
+     * For Dubbo SDK >= 3.2, <code>preferSerialization</code> takes precedence over <code>serialization</code>
+     * <p>
+     * The configuration supports multiple, which are separated by commas.Such as:<code>fastjson2,fastjson,hessian2</code>
+     */
+    String preferSerialization() default "";
 }
diff --git a/dubbo-config/dubbo-config-api/pom.xml b/dubbo-config/dubbo-config-api/pom.xml
index e0be936386..63ed7f1e4d 100644
--- a/dubbo-config/dubbo-config-api/pom.xml
+++ b/dubbo-config/dubbo-config-api/pom.xml
@@ -135,6 +135,13 @@
       <scope>test</scope>
     </dependency>
 
+    <dependency>
+      <groupId>org.apache.dubbo</groupId>
+      <artifactId>dubbo-serialization-jdk</artifactId>
+      <version>${project.parent.version}</version>
+      <scope>test</scope>
+    </dependency>
+
     <dependency>
       <groupId>org.apache.dubbo</groupId>
       <artifactId>dubbo-registry-multicast</artifactId>
diff --git a/dubbo-config/dubbo-config-api/src/main/java/org/apache/dubbo/config/utils/ConfigValidationUtils.java b/dubbo-config/dubbo-config-api/src/main/java/org/apache/dubbo/config/utils/ConfigValidationUtils.java
index a37044cdca..728aa21845 100644
--- a/dubbo-config/dubbo-config-api/src/main/java/org/apache/dubbo/config/utils/ConfigValidationUtils.java
+++ b/dubbo-config/dubbo-config-api/src/main/java/org/apache/dubbo/config/utils/ConfigValidationUtils.java
@@ -132,6 +132,7 @@ import static org.apache.dubbo.remoting.Constants.CLIENT_KEY;
 import static org.apache.dubbo.remoting.Constants.CODEC_KEY;
 import static org.apache.dubbo.remoting.Constants.DISPATCHER_KEY;
 import static org.apache.dubbo.remoting.Constants.EXCHANGER_KEY;
+import static org.apache.dubbo.remoting.Constants.PREFER_SERIALIZATION_KEY;
 import static org.apache.dubbo.remoting.Constants.SERIALIZATION_KEY;
 import static org.apache.dubbo.remoting.Constants.SERVER_KEY;
 import static org.apache.dubbo.remoting.Constants.TELNET_KEY;
@@ -602,6 +603,11 @@ public class ConfigValidationUtils {
                 checkMultiExtension(config.getScopeModel(), Codec2.class, CODEC_KEY, config.getCodec());
                 checkMultiExtension(
                         config.getScopeModel(), Serialization.class, SERIALIZATION_KEY, config.getSerialization());
+                checkMultiExtension(
+                        config.getScopeModel(),
+                        Serialization.class,
+                        PREFER_SERIALIZATION_KEY,
+                        config.getPreferSerialization());
                 checkMultiExtension(config.getScopeModel(), Transporter.class, SERVER_KEY, config.getServer());
                 checkMultiExtension(config.getScopeModel(), Transporter.class, CLIENT_KEY, config.getClient());
             }
@@ -623,6 +629,9 @@ public class ConfigValidationUtils {
         checkMultiExtension(config.getScopeModel(), StatusChecker.class, STATUS_KEY, config.getStatus());
         checkExtension(config.getScopeModel(), Transporter.class, TRANSPORTER_KEY, config.getTransporter());
         checkExtension(config.getScopeModel(), Exchanger.class, EXCHANGER_KEY, config.getExchanger());
+        checkMultiExtension(config.getScopeModel(), Serialization.class, SERIALIZATION_KEY, config.getSerialization());
+        checkMultiExtension(
+                config.getScopeModel(), Serialization.class, PREFER_SERIALIZATION_KEY, config.getPreferSerialization());
     }
 
     public static void validateConsumerConfig(ConsumerConfig config) {
diff --git a/dubbo-config/dubbo-config-api/src/test/java/org/apache/dubbo/config/AbstractConfigTest.java b/dubbo-config/dubbo-config-api/src/test/java/org/apache/dubbo/config/AbstractConfigTest.java
index edaa1955b4..963e44eb28 100644
--- a/dubbo-config/dubbo-config-api/src/test/java/org/apache/dubbo/config/AbstractConfigTest.java
+++ b/dubbo-config/dubbo-config-api/src/test/java/org/apache/dubbo/config/AbstractConfigTest.java
@@ -70,6 +70,31 @@ class AbstractConfigTest {
         ConfigValidationUtils.validateProtocolConfig(protocolConfig);
     }
 
+    @Test
+    void testValidateProtocolConfigSerialization() {
+        ProtocolConfig protocolConfig = new ProtocolConfig();
+        protocolConfig.setCodec("exchange");
+        protocolConfig.setName("dubbo");
+        protocolConfig.setHost("host");
+        protocolConfig.setSerialization("fastjson2");
+        protocolConfig.setPreferSerialization("hessian2,java,compactedjava,nativejava");
+        ConfigValidationUtils.validateProtocolConfig(protocolConfig);
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    void testValidateProtocolConfigViolateSerialization() {
+
+        Assertions.assertThrowsExactly(IllegalStateException.class, () -> {
+            ProtocolConfig protocolConfig = new ProtocolConfig();
+            protocolConfig.setCodec("exchange");
+            protocolConfig.setName("dubbo");
+            protocolConfig.setHost("host");
+            protocolConfig.setSerialization("violate");
+            protocolConfig.setPreferSerialization("violate");
+            ConfigValidationUtils.validateProtocolConfig(protocolConfig);
+        });
+    }
+
     @Test
     void testAppendParameters1() {
         Map<String, String> parameters = new HashMap<String, String>();
diff --git a/dubbo-config/dubbo-config-api/src/test/java/org/apache/dubbo/config/bootstrap/DubboBootstrapTest.java b/dubbo-config/dubbo-config-api/src/test/java/org/apache/dubbo/config/bootstrap/DubboBootstrapTest.java
index fe791af7c0..df8a81224c 100644
--- a/dubbo-config/dubbo-config-api/src/test/java/org/apache/dubbo/config/bootstrap/DubboBootstrapTest.java
+++ b/dubbo-config/dubbo-config-api/src/test/java/org/apache/dubbo/config/bootstrap/DubboBootstrapTest.java
@@ -316,21 +316,6 @@ class DubboBootstrapTest {
         registryConfig.setUseAsMetadataCenter(false);
         registryConfig.setUseAsConfigCenter(false);
 
-        Exception exception = null;
-        try {
-            DubboBootstrap.getInstance()
-                    .application(applicationConfig)
-                    .registry(registryConfig)
-                    .protocol(new ProtocolConfig(CommonConstants.DUBBO_PROTOCOL, -1))
-                    .service(service)
-                    .start();
-        } catch (Exception e) {
-            exception = e;
-            DubboBootstrap.reset();
-        }
-
-        Assertions.assertNotNull(exception);
-
         DubboBootstrap.getInstance()
                 .application(applicationConfig)
                 .registry(registryConfig)
@@ -342,6 +327,33 @@ class DubboBootstrapTest {
         assertMetadataService(DubboBootstrap.getInstance(), availablePort, false);
     }
 
+    @Test
+    void testRemoteMetadataServiceExporterCheckMetadataType() {
+
+        Assertions.assertThrowsExactly(IllegalStateException.class, () -> {
+            ServiceConfig<DemoService> service = new ServiceConfig<>();
+            service.setInterface(DemoService.class);
+            service.setRef(new DemoServiceImpl());
+
+            int availablePort = NetUtils.getAvailablePort();
+
+            ApplicationConfig applicationConfig = new ApplicationConfig("bootstrap-test");
+            applicationConfig.setMetadataServicePort(availablePort);
+            applicationConfig.setMetadataType(REMOTE_METADATA_STORAGE_TYPE);
+
+            RegistryConfig registryConfig = new RegistryConfig(zkServerAddress);
+            registryConfig.setUseAsMetadataCenter(false);
+            registryConfig.setUseAsConfigCenter(false);
+
+            DubboBootstrap.getInstance()
+                    .application(applicationConfig)
+                    .registry(registryConfig)
+                    .protocol(new ProtocolConfig(CommonConstants.DUBBO_PROTOCOL, -1))
+                    .service(service)
+                    .start();
+        });
+    }
+
     private ExporterDeployListener getListener(ApplicationModel model) {
         return (ExporterDeployListener)
                 model.getExtensionLoader(ApplicationDeployListener.class).getExtension("exporter");
diff --git a/dubbo-config/dubbo-config-spring/src/main/java/org/apache/dubbo/config/spring/util/DubboAnnotationUtils.java b/dubbo-config/dubbo-config-spring/src/main/java/org/apache/dubbo/config/spring/util/DubboAnnotationUtils.java
index 08a46a67f4..a255c1042f 100644
--- a/dubbo-config/dubbo-config-spring/src/main/java/org/apache/dubbo/config/spring/util/DubboAnnotationUtils.java
+++ b/dubbo-config/dubbo-config-spring/src/main/java/org/apache/dubbo/config/spring/util/DubboAnnotationUtils.java
@@ -138,7 +138,7 @@ public class DubboAnnotationUtils {
      * be split in anytime.It will throw IllegalArgumentException If converted array length isn't
      * even number.
      * The convert cases below work in right way,which are best practice.
-     * <p>
+     * <pre>
      * (array->map)
      * ["a","b"] ==> {a=b}
      * [" a "," b "] ==> {a=b}
@@ -147,7 +147,7 @@ public class DubboAnnotationUtils {
      * ["a=b","c","d"] ==>{a=b,c=d}
      * ["a","a:b"] ==>{a="a:b"}
      * ["a","a,b"] ==>{a="a,b"}
-     * </p>
+     * </pre>
      *
      * @param parameters
      * @return