UMLGraph/src/org/umlgraph/doclet/ClassGraph.java

557 lines
15 KiB
Java

/*
* Create a graphviz graph based on the classes in the specified java
* source files.
*
* (C) Copyright 2002, 2003 Diomidis Spinellis
*
* Permission to use, copy, and distribute this software and its
* documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby granted,
* provided that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that
* both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear in
* supporting documentation.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
*
* $Id$
*
*/
import com.sun.javadoc.*;
import java.io.*;
import java.lang.*;
import java.util.*;
/**
* Represent the program options
*/
class Options implements Cloneable {
PrintWriter w;
boolean showQualified;
boolean showAttributes;
boolean showOperations;
boolean showVisibility;
boolean horizontal;
boolean showType;
String edgeFontName;
String edgeFontColor;
String edgeColor;
double edgeFontSize;
String nodeFontName;
String nodeFontAbstractName;
String nodeFontColor;
double nodeFontSize;
String nodeFillColor;
String bgColor;
String outputFileName;
Options() {
showQualified = false;
showAttributes = false;
showOperations = false;
showVisibility = false;
showType = false;
edgeFontName = "Helvetica";
edgeFontColor = "black";
edgeColor = "black";
edgeFontSize = 10;
nodeFontName = "Helvetica";
nodeFontAbstractName = "Helvetica-Oblique";
nodeFontColor = "black";
nodeFontSize = 10;
nodeFillColor = null;
bgColor = null;
outputFileName = "graph.dot";
}
public Object clone()
{
Object o = null;
try {
o = super.clone();
} catch (CloneNotSupportedException e) {
// Should not happen
}
return o;
}
/** Most verbose output */
public void setAll() {
showAttributes = true;
showOperations = true;
showVisibility = true;
showType = true;
}
/** Set the options based on a lingle option and its arguments */
private void setOption(String[] opt) {
if(opt[0].equals("-qualify")) {
showQualified = true;
} else if(opt[0].equals("-horizontal")) {
horizontal = true;
} else if(opt[0].equals("-attributes")) {
showAttributes = true;
} else if(opt[0].equals("-operations")) {
showOperations = true;
} else if(opt[0].equals("-visibility")) {
showVisibility = true;
} else if(opt[0].equals("-types")) {
showType = true;
} else if(opt[0].equals("-all")) {
setAll();
} else if(opt[0].equals("-bgcolor")) {
bgColor = opt[1];
} else if(opt[0].equals("-edgecolor")) {
edgeColor = opt[1];
} else if(opt[0].equals("-edgefontcolor")) {
edgeFontColor = opt[1];
} else if(opt[0].equals("-edgefontname")) {
edgeFontName = opt[1];
} else if(opt[0].equals("-edgefontsize")) {
edgeFontSize = Integer.parseInt(opt[1]);
} else if(opt[0].equals("-nodefontcolor")) {
nodeFontColor = opt[1];
} else if(opt[0].equals("-nodefontname")) {
nodeFontName = opt[1];
} else if(opt[0].equals("-nodefontabstractname")) {
nodeFontAbstractName = opt[1];
} else if(opt[0].equals("-nodefontsize")) {
nodeFontSize = Integer.parseInt(opt[1]);
} else if(opt[0].equals("-nodefillcolor")) {
nodeFillColor = opt[1];
} else if(opt[0].equals("-output")) {
outputFileName = opt[1];
}
}
/** Set the options based on the command line parameters */
public void setOptions(String[][] options) {
for (int i = 0; i < options.length; i++)
setOption(options[i]);
}
/** Set the options based on the tag elements of the ClassDoc parameter */
public void setOptions(ClassDoc p) {
if (p == null)
return;
Tag tags[] = p.tags("opt");
for (int i = 0; i < tags.length; i++) {
String[] opt = StringFuns.tokenize(tags[i].text());
opt[0] = "-" + opt[0];
setOption(opt);
}
}
public void openFile() throws IOException, UnsupportedEncodingException {
FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(outputFileName);
w = new PrintWriter(new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(fos)));
}
}
/**
* Class's dot-comaptible alias name (for fully qualified class names)
* and printed information
*/
class ClassInfo {
private static int classnum;
/** Alias name for the class */
String name;
/** True if the class class node has been printed */
boolean nodePrinted;
ClassInfo(boolean p) {
nodePrinted = p;
name = "c" + (new Integer(classnum)).toString();
classnum++;
}
}
/** String utility functions */
class StringFuns {
/** Guillemot left (open) */
public static final char guilopen = (char)0xab;
/** Guillemot right (close) */
public static final char guilclose = (char)0xbb;
/** Tokenize string s into an array */
public static String[] tokenize(String s) {
ArrayList r = new ArrayList();
String remain = s, tok;
int n = 0, pos;
remain.trim();
while (remain.length() > 0) {
if (remain.startsWith("\"")) {
// Field in quotes
pos = remain.indexOf('"', 1);
if (pos == -1)
break;
r.add(remain.substring(1, pos));
if (pos + 1 < remain.length())
pos++;
} else {
// Space-separated field
pos = remain.indexOf(' ', 0);
if (pos == -1) {
r.add(remain);
remain = "";
} else
r.add(remain.substring(0, pos));
}
remain = remain.substring(pos + 1);
remain.trim();
// - is used as a placeholder for empy fields
if (r.get(n).equals("-"))
r.set(n, "");
n++;
}
return ((String[])(r.toArray(new String[0])));
}
/** Convert < and > characters in the string to the respective guillemot characters */
public static String guillemize(String s) {
StringBuffer r = new StringBuffer(s);
for (int i = 0; i < r.length(); i++)
switch (r.charAt(i)) {
case '<':
r.setCharAt(i, guilopen);
break;
case '>':
r.setCharAt(i, guilclose);
break;
}
return r.toString();
}
}
/**
* Class graph generation engine
*/
class ClassGraph {
private static HashMap classnames = new HashMap();
private Options opt;
/**
* Print the visibility adornment of element e prefixed by
* any stereotypes
*/
private void visibility(ProgramElementDoc e) {
opt.w.print(stereotype(e, 'l'));
if (!opt.showVisibility)
return;
if (e.isPrivate())
opt.w.print('-');
if (e.isPublic())
opt.w.print('+');
if (e.isProtected())
opt.w.print('#');
opt.w.print(' ');
}
/** Print the method parameter p */
private void parameter(Parameter p[]) {
for (int i = 0; i < p.length; i++) {
opt.w.print(p[i].name());
type(p[i].type());
if (i + 1 < p.length)
opt.w.print(", ");
}
}
/** Print the type t */
private void type(Type t) {
if (t.typeName().equals("void"))
return;
opt.w.print(" : ");
if (opt.showQualified)
opt.w.print(t.qualifiedTypeName());
else
opt.w.print(t.typeName());
opt.w.print(t.dimension());
}
/** Print the class's attributes f */
private void attributes(FieldDoc f[]) {
for (int i = 0; i < f.length; i++) {
if (hidden(f[i]))
continue;
visibility(f[i]);
opt.w.print(f[i].name());
if (opt.showType)
type(f[i].type());
opt.w.print("\\l");
opt.w.print(tagvalue(f[i], "", 'r'));
}
}
/** Print the class's operations m */
private void operations(MethodDoc m[]) {
for (int i = 0; i < m.length; i++) {
if (hidden(m[i]))
continue;
visibility(m[i]);
opt.w.print(m[i].name());
if (opt.showType) {
opt.w.print("(");
parameter(m[i].parameters());
opt.w.print(")");
type(m[i].returnType());
} else
opt.w.print("()");
opt.w.print("\\l");
opt.w.print(tagvalue(m[i], "", 'r'));
}
}
/**
* Return as a string the tagged values associated with c
* @param c the Doc entry to look for @tagvalue
* @param prevterm the termination string for the previous element
* @param term the termination character for each tagged value
*/
private static String tagvalue(Doc c, String prevterm, char term) {
String r;
Tag tags[] = c.tags("tagvalue");
if (tags.length > 0)
r = prevterm;
else
r = "";
for (int i = 0; i < tags.length; i++) {
String t[] = StringFuns.tokenize(tags[i].text());
if (t.length != 2) {
System.err.println("@tagvalue expects two fields: " + tags[i].text());
return ("");
}
r += "\\{" + t[0] + " = " + t[1] + "\\}\\" + term;
}
return (r);
}
/**
* Return as a string the stereotypes associated with c
* terminated by the escape character term
*/
private static String stereotype(Doc c, char term) {
String r = "";
Tag tags[] = c.tags("stereotype");
for (int i = 0; i < tags.length; i++) {
String t[] = StringFuns.tokenize(tags[i].text());
if (t.length != 1) {
System.err.println("@stereotype expects one field: " + tags[i].text());
return ("");
}
r += StringFuns.guilopen + t[0] + StringFuns.guilclose + " \\" + term;
}
return (r);
}
/** Return true if c has a @hidden tag associated with it */
private static boolean hidden(Doc c) {
Tag tags[] = c.tags("hidden");
return (tags.length > 0);
}
/** Return a class's internal name */
private static String name(String c) {
ClassInfo ci;
if ((ci = (ClassInfo)classnames.get(c)) == null)
classnames.put(c, ci = new ClassInfo(false));
return ci.name;
}
/** Return a class's internal name, printing the class if needed */
private String name(ClassDoc c) {
ClassInfo ci;
boolean toPrint;
if ((ci = (ClassInfo)classnames.get(c.toString())) != null)
toPrint = !ci.nodePrinted;
else {
toPrint = true;
classnames.put(c.toString(), ci = new ClassInfo(true));
}
if (toPrint && !hidden(c)) {
// Associate classnames alias
String r = c.toString();
opt.w.println("\t// " + r);
if (!opt.showQualified) {
// Create readable string by stripping leading path
int dotpos = r.lastIndexOf('.');
if (dotpos != -1)
r = r.substring(dotpos + 1, r.length());
}
// Create label
opt.w.print("\t" + ci.name + " [");
r = stereotype(c, 'n') + r;
if (c.isInterface())
r = StringFuns.guilopen + "interface" + StringFuns.guilclose + " \\n" + r;
boolean showMembers =
(opt.showAttributes || opt.showOperations) &&
(c.methods().length > 0 || c.fields().length > 0);
r += tagvalue(c, "\\n", 'r');
if (showMembers)
opt.w.print("label=\"{" + r + "\\n|");
else
opt.w.print("label=\"" + r + "\"");
if (opt.showAttributes)
attributes(c.fields());
if (showMembers)
opt.w.print("|");
if (opt.showAttributes)
operations(c.methods());
if (showMembers)
opt.w.print("}\"");
// Use ariali [sic] for gif output of abstract classes
opt.w.print(", fontname=\"" +
(c.isAbstract() ?
opt.nodeFontAbstractName :
opt.nodeFontName) + "\"");
if (opt.nodeFillColor != null)
opt.w.print(", style=filled, fillcolor=\"" + opt.nodeFillColor + "\"");
opt.w.print(", fontcolor=\"" + opt.nodeFontColor + "\"");
opt.w.print(", fontsize=" + opt.nodeFontSize);
opt.w.print(", URL=\"" + c.toString() + ".html\"");
opt.w.println("];");
ci.nodePrinted = true;
}
return ci.name;
}
/**
* Print all relations for a given's class's tag
* @param tagname the tag containing the given relation
* @param from the source class
* @param name the source class internal name
* @param edgetype the dot edge specification
*/
private void relation(String tagname, Doc from, String name, String edgetype) {
Tag tags[] = from.tags(tagname);
for (int i = 0; i < tags.length; i++) {
String t[] = StringFuns.tokenize(tags[i].text()); // l-src label l-dst target
if (t.length != 4)
System.err.println("Expected four fields: " + tags[i].text());
opt.w.println("\t// " + from + " " + tagname + " " + t[3]);
opt.w.println("\t" + name + " -> " + name(t[3]) + " [" +
"taillabel=\"" + t[0] + "\", " +
"label=\"" + StringFuns.guillemize(t[1]) + "\", " +
"headlabel=\"" + t[2] + "\", " +
"fontname=\"" + opt.edgeFontName + "\", " +
"fontcolor=\"" + opt.edgeFontColor + "\", " +
"fontsize=" + opt.edgeFontSize + ", " +
"color=\"" + opt.edgeColor + "\", " +
edgetype + "]"
);
}
}
/** Print a class */
public void print(Options iopt, ClassDoc c) {
opt = (Options)iopt.clone();
// Process class-local options (through @opt tags)
opt.setOptions(c);
String cs = name(c);
// Print generalization (through the Java superclass)
ClassDoc s = c.superclass();
if (s != null && !s.toString().equals("java.lang.Object")) {
opt.w.println("\t//" + c + " extends " + s);
opt.w.println("\t" + name(s) + " -> " + cs + " [dir=back,arrowtail=empty];");
}
// Print generalizations (through @extends tags)
Tag tags[] = c.tags("extends");
for (int i = 0; i < tags.length; i++) {
opt.w.println("\t//" + c + " extends " + tags[i].text());
opt.w.println("\t" + name(tags[i].text()) + " -> " + cs + " [dir=back,arrowtail=empty];");
}
// Print realizations (Java interfaces)
ClassDoc ifs[] = c.interfaces();
for (int i = 0; i < ifs.length; i++) {
opt.w.print("\t" + name(ifs[i]) + " -> " + cs + " [dir=back,arrowtail=empty,style=dashed];");
opt.w.println("\t//" + c + " implements " + ifs[i]);
}
// Print other associations
relation("assoc", c, cs, "arrowhead=none");
relation("navassoc", c, cs, "arrowhead=open");
relation("has", c, cs, "arrowhead=none, arrowtail=ediamond");
relation("composed", c, cs, "arrowhead=none, arrowtail=diamond");
relation("depend", c, cs, "arrowhead=open, style=dashed");
}
}
/** Doclet API implementation */
public class UmlGraph {
private static Options opt = new Options();
/** Entry point */
public static boolean start(RootDoc root)
throws IOException, UnsupportedEncodingException {
opt.setOptions(root.options());
opt.openFile();
opt.setOptions(root.classNamed("UMLOptions"));
prologue();
ClassDoc[] classes = root.classes();
ClassGraph c = new ClassGraph();
for (int i = 0; i < classes.length; i++) {
c.print(opt, classes[i]);
}
epilogue();
return true;
}
/** Option checking */
public static int optionLength(String option) {
if(option.equals("-qualify") ||
option.equals("-horizontal") ||
option.equals("-attributes") ||
option.equals("-operations") ||
option.equals("-visibility") ||
option.equals("-types") ||
option.equals("-all"))
return 1;
else if(option.equals("-nodefillcolor") ||
option.equals("-nodefontcolor") ||
option.equals("-nodefontsize") ||
option.equals("-nodefontname") ||
option.equals("-nodefontabstractname") ||
option.equals("-edgefontcolor") ||
option.equals("-edgecolor") ||
option.equals("-edgefontsize") ||
option.equals("-edgefontname") ||
option.equals("-output") ||
option.equals("-bgcolor"))
return 2;
else
return 0;
}
/** Dot prologue */
private static void prologue() {
opt.w.println(
"#!/usr/local/bin/dot\n" +
"#\n" +
"# Class diagram \n" +
"# Generated by $Id$\n" +
"#\n\n" +
"digraph G {\n" +
"\tedge [fontname=\"Helvetica\",fontsize=10,labelfontname=\"Helvetica\",labelfontsize=10];\n" +
"\tnode [fontname=\"Helvetica\",fontsize=10,shape=record];"
);
if (opt.horizontal)
opt.w.println("\trankdir=LR;\n\tranksep=1;");
if (opt.bgColor != null)
opt.w.println("\tbgcolor=\"" + opt.bgColor + "\";\n");
}
/** Dot epilogue */
private static void epilogue() {
opt.w.println("}\n");
opt.w.flush();
}
}