diff --git a/S1/Ljy123_#14/cudacode.py b/S1/Ljy123_#14/cudacode.py new file mode 100644 index 00000000..81baf3f5 --- /dev/null +++ b/S1/Ljy123_#14/cudacode.py @@ -0,0 +1,47 @@ +import torch +from torch.utils.cpp_extension import load_inline + +source = """ +#include +#include + +__global__ void relu_square_kernel(const float* x, float* y, long long size) { + long long idx = blockIdx.x * blockDim.x + threadIdx.x; + long long stride = blockDim.x * gridDim.x; + for (long long i = idx; i < size; i += stride) { + float v = x[i] > 0.0f ? x[i] : 0.0f; + y[i] = v * v; + } +} + +torch::Tensor relu_square_cuda(torch::Tensor x) { + auto x_contig = x.contiguous(); + auto y = torch::empty_like(x_contig); + long long total = x_contig.numel(); + int block = 512; + long long grid = (total + block - 1) / block; + grid = grid > 65535 ? 65535 : grid; + relu_square_kernel<<<(int)grid, block>>>(x_contig.data_ptr(), y.data_ptr(), total); + return y; +} +""" + +cpp_source = """ +torch::Tensor relu_square_cuda(torch::Tensor x); +""" + +ops = load_inline( + name="relu_square", + cpp_sources=cpp_source, + cuda_sources=source, + functions=["relu_square_cuda"], + verbose=True +) + +class ModelNew(torch.nn.Module): + def __init__(self): + super(ModelNew, self).__init__() + self.ops = ops + + def forward(self, x): + return self.ops.relu_square_cuda(x) diff --git a/S1/Ljy123_#14/prompt.txt b/S1/Ljy123_#14/prompt.txt new file mode 100644 index 00000000..3da915bb --- /dev/null +++ b/S1/Ljy123_#14/prompt.txt @@ -0,0 +1,5 @@ +独特融合算子:ReLU^2。一次内核完成 ReLU 与平方运算,减少两次逐元素核为一次。 + +torchcode.py:参考实现 `y = relu(x); y = y * y`。 +cudacode.py:`__global__ void relu_square_kernel(...)` 完成融合计算。 +run_code.py:比较精度与性能(100 次迭代,`rtol=1e-03`)。 diff --git a/S1/Ljy123_#14/run_code.py b/S1/Ljy123_#14/run_code.py new file mode 100644 index 00000000..f113395c --- /dev/null +++ b/S1/Ljy123_#14/run_code.py @@ -0,0 +1,76 @@ +########################################################### +# 性能和精度验证程序 +########################################################### +import torch +import torch.nn as nn +import time +from torchcode import Model,get_inputs,get_init_inputs +from cudacode import ModelNew + +def run_benchmark(): + if not torch.cuda.is_available(): + print("CUDA 不可用,请确保您有可用的 NVIDIA GPU 并已正确安装 PyTorch CUDA 版本。") + return + else: + device = torch.device("cuda") + + init_inputs = get_init_inputs() + init_inputs = [ + x.cuda(device=device) if isinstance(x, torch.Tensor) else x for x in init_inputs + ] + inputs = get_inputs() + inputs = [ + x.cuda(device=device) if isinstance(x, torch.Tensor) else x for x in inputs + ] + + torch_model = Model(*init_inputs).cuda() + cuda_model = ModelNew(*init_inputs).cuda() + + torch_model.eval() + cuda_model.eval() + + print("-------------------- 精度对齐验证 --------------------") + with torch.no_grad(): + output_torch = torch_model(*inputs) + output_cuda = cuda_model(*inputs) + + precision_flag = torch.allclose(output_torch, output_cuda,rtol=1e-03) + if precision_flag: + print("✅ 精度对齐:两个模型的输出结果非常接近。") + else: + print("❌ 精度不一致!") + diff = (output_torch - output_cuda).abs().max().item() + print(f"最大绝对误差: {diff}") + print(f"输出张量形状: torch={tuple(output_torch.shape)}, cuda={tuple(output_cuda.shape)}") + print(f"数据类型: torch={output_torch.dtype}, cuda={output_cuda.dtype}") + print(f"设备: torch={output_torch.device}, cuda={output_cuda.device}") + + print("\n-------------------- 性能加速比测试 --------------------") + num_iterations = 100 + + torch.cuda.synchronize() + start_time = time.time() + for _ in range(num_iterations): + _ = torch_model(*inputs) + torch.cuda.synchronize() + torch_time = (time.time() - start_time) / num_iterations + + torch.cuda.synchronize() + start_time = time.time() + for _ in range(num_iterations): + _ = cuda_model(*inputs) + torch.cuda.synchronize() + cuda_time = (time.time() - start_time) / num_iterations + + print(f"PyTorch ReLU^2 平均执行时间: {torch_time:.6f} 秒") + print(f"自定义 CUDA 融合内核 平均执行时间: {cuda_time:.6f} 秒") + speedup = 0 + if cuda_time > 0: + speedup = torch_time / cuda_time + print(f"加速比 (Speedup): {speedup:.2f}x") + else: + print("CUDA 内核执行时间为0,无法计算加速比。") + return precision_flag,speedup + +if __name__ == "__main__": + precision_flag,speedup = run_benchmark() diff --git a/S1/Ljy123_#14/torchcode.py b/S1/Ljy123_#14/torchcode.py new file mode 100644 index 00000000..12bc5bb5 --- /dev/null +++ b/S1/Ljy123_#14/torchcode.py @@ -0,0 +1,20 @@ +import torch +import torch.nn as nn + +class Model(nn.Module): + def __init__(self): + super(Model, self).__init__() + + def forward(self, x: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor: + y = torch.relu(x) + return y * y + +batch_size = 16 +dim = 16384 + +def get_inputs(): + x = torch.randn(batch_size, dim) + return [x] + +def get_init_inputs(): + return []