forked from ccf-ai-infra/TileOPs-Metax
1 Commits
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[Perf][MoE] Grouped-GEMM TMA OOB zero-fill + unpermute out=: eliminate redundant copies; add fair baseline benchmark (#1580)
## Summary Supersedes #1567. Bundles the fair grouped-GEMM baseline benchmark with a cleaner redundant-copy elimination in the routed-MoE experts pipeline, replacing the `a_aligned`/`a_padded` "skip A-pad on aligned M" mechanism from #1567 with SM90 TMA out-of-bounds (OOB) hardware zero-fill — which works for **arbitrary** (unaligned) routing, not just block-aligned, and drops the per-call host sync. ### Grouped-GEMM kernel (`GroupedGemmPersistent3WGKernel`) - Declare `A_shape = (numel, K)` unconditionally in both templates (pingpong / cooperative). The last expert's partial-tile A over-read past `numel` is hardware zero-filled by TMA (descriptor globalDim = numel); the existing partial-tile epilogue masks the store. No `F.pad`, no guard rows, no `torch.all` alignment host sync. - Keep the `out=` parameter (reuse an output buffer across calls) and its validation. GEMM math is untouched. ### Unpermute (`MoeUnpermuteKernel` / `MoeUnpermuteFwdOp`) - Add `out=` so callers can write into a pre-allocated buffer. - Fold `routed_scaling_factor` into the prim_func (scale before cast/store). - `fused_routed_expert.forward` now writes `output` directly from unpermute and drops the trailing `output.copy_` / `torch.mul`. ### Benchmark - Fair grouped-GEMM baseline benchmark, framework-ified (workload + roofline subclass + parametrized test), with torch / triton / triton-tma / deepgemm / vLLM baselines and per-call `torch.cuda.synchronize()` so CUPTI times async baselines correctly. ## Effect Eliminates two grouped-GEMM `F.pad` copies + one `output.copy_` (~1.3 GB DRAM / forward on DeepSeek-V3 prefill) and the per-call device->host sync. Compute-bound pipeline, so the wall-clock win is modest but real and reproducible — measured under synchronized, interleaved A/B (experts forward): | workload | before | after | delta | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | qwen3 decode (T=512, E=128) | 3.401 ms | 3.219 ms | -5.3% | | qwen3 prefill (T=4096, E=128) | 7.226 ms | 6.778 ms | -6.2% | | deepseek decode (T=512, E=256) | 6.455 ms | 6.318 ms | -2.1% | | deepseek prefill (T=4096, E=256) | 10.011 ms | 9.465 ms | -5.5% | Every shape's slowest after-sample beats its fastest before-sample (no overlap). The aligned grouped-GEMM baseline bench shows no change (old aligned path and new OOB path compile the same `A_shape`), as expected. ## Test Plan - [x] `tests/kernels/test_grouped_gemm_persistent_3wg.py` — 21 passed (incl. new `test_no_host_pad_on_unaligned`; partial-tile + cooperative correctness exercise the OOB path on both templates) - [x] `tests/ops/test_moe_unpermute.py` — 11 passed (incl. new `out=` + scaling) - [x] `tests/ops/test_fused_moe_experts.py` — 33 passed (fused/unfused parity) - [x] end-to-end `routed_scaling_factor=2.827` linearity verified (max_err 6e-6) - [x] `benchmarks/ops/bench_grouped_gemm_baselines.py` runs without the dropped `a_aligned` arg (4 passed / 8 OOM-skipped) ## Benchmark results — grouped-GEMM baselines (all cases, TFLOPS) H200, 132 SM, bf16. Per-case grouped GEMM `C[e] = A[e] @ B[e]^T` across all `bench_grouped_gemm_baselines.py` CASES, comparing the 3WG persistent kernel (`tileops`) against torch / Triton / Triton-TMA / DeepGEMM. Higher is better. Numbers were captured per case in isolated processes: the single-process sweep intentionally OOM-skips the largest cases (it holds every baseline's buffers at once), so the `T=262144` (M=8192) cases only fit when run alone. `—` marks a baseline that skips a case on its own constraints (DeepGEMM requires specific shape alignment). | case | M | N | K | tileops | torch | triton | triton-tma | deepgemm | | --- | ---: | ---: | ---: | ---: | ---: | ---: | ---: | ---: | | GLM-5-744B up T=32768 | 1024 | 4096 | 6144 | **599.8** | 601.9 | 468.9 | 567.5 | 650.5 | | GLM-5-744B up T=65536 | 2048 | 4096 | 6144 | **607.6** | 625.9 | 478.7 | 605.7 | 667.5 | | GLM-5-744B up T=131072 | 4096 | 4096 | 6144 | **614.8** | 607.6 | 487.5 | 624.9 | 662.1 | | GLM-5-744B up T=262144 | 8192 | 4096 | 6144 | **612.7** | 599.5 | 490.4 | 630.4 | 657.1 | | GLM-5-744B down T=32768 | 1024 | 6144 | 2048 | **564.6** | 588.0 | 437.7 | 549.2 | — | | GLM-5-744B down T=65536 | 2048 | 6144 | 2048 | **596.3** | 607.9 | 442.7 | 591.8 | 649.6 | | GLM-5-744B down T=131072 | 4096 | 6144 | 2048 | **603.0** | 603.0 | 445.2 | 606.7 | 648.6 | | GLM-5-744B down T=262144 | 8192 | 6144 | 2048 | **602.9** | 586.8 | 445.9 | 612.5 | 635.0 | | Llama4-128E up T=131072 | 1024 | 16384 | 5120 | **549.9** | 622.9 | 436.0 | 550.3 | 649.9 | | Llama4-128E down T=131072 | 1024 | 5120 | 8192 | **604.8** | 632.6 | 466.3 | 586.2 | — | | qwen3.5-397B up T~52429 | 1024 | 2048 | 4096 | **613.5** | 582.0 | 449.3 | 558.4 | 640.7 | | qwen3.5-397B down T~52429 | 1024 | 4096 | 1024 | **575.8** | 524.2 | 408.9 | 459.2 | 614.0 | Reading: 3WG (`tileops`) lands within a few percent of cuBLAS (`torch`) and Triton-TMA, ~5–10% behind DeepGEMM, and well ahead of the non-TMA Triton path, across all 12 shapes. Triton baselines are autotuned per case (the autotune cache is cleared between cases so each shape gets its own config). 🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.com/claude-code) --------- Co-authored-by: jieneng.yu <1033160740@qq.com> Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com> |