mindspore2022/mindspore/ccsrc/parallel/auto_parallel/graph_costmodel.cc

1291 lines
57 KiB
C++

/**
* Copyright 2019 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
#include "parallel/auto_parallel/graph_costmodel.h"
#include <algorithm>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <iterator>
#include <numeric>
#include <string>
#include <utility>
#include <vector>
namespace mindspore {
namespace parallel {
CostGraphPtr entire_costgraph = nullptr;
size_t TOTAL_OPS = 0;
double COST_MODEL_GAMMA = DEFAULT_COST_MODEL_GAMMA;
bool COST_MODEL_SIMPLIFY_CALCULATION = DEFAULT_COST_MODEL_SIMPLIFY_CALCULATION;
double DEVICE_MEMORY_CAPACITY = DEFAULT_DEVICE_MEMORY_CAPACITY;
double COST_MODEL_COMMUNI_THRESHOLD = DEFAULT_COST_MODEL_COMMUNI_THRESHOLD;
double COST_MODEL_COMMUNI_CONST = DEFAULT_COST_MODEL_COMMUNI_CONST;
double COST_MODEL_COMMUNI_BIAS = DEFAULT_COST_MODEL_COMMUNI_BIAS;
bool TENSOR_SLICE_ALIGNMENT_ENABLE = DEFAULT_TENSOR_SLICE_ALIGNMENT_ENABLE;
size_t TENSOR_SLICE_ALIGNMENT_SIZE = DEFAULT_TENSOR_SLICE_ALIGNMENT_SIZE;
bool NOT_FULLY_USE_DEVICES = DEFAULT_NOT_FULLY_USE_DEVICES;
bool ELEMENTWISE_OP_STRA_FOLLOW = DEFAULT_ELEMENTWISE_OP_STRA_FOLLOW;
void CostGraph::SetDeviceMemoryAndCostParameter() {
MS_EXCEPTION_IF_NULL(CostModelContext::GetInstance());
// DEVICE_MEMORY_CAPACITY
auto device_memory = CostModelContext::GetInstance()->device_memory_capacity();
if (device_memory <= 0) {
MS_LOG(EXCEPTION) << "'device_memory_capacity' must be positive.";
}
dev_memory_ = device_memory;
DEVICE_MEMORY_CAPACITY = device_memory;
MS_LOG(INFO) << "device_memory_capacity: " << DEVICE_MEMORY_CAPACITY << ".";
// COST_MODEL_ALPHA
auto alpha = CostModelContext::GetInstance()->costmodel_alpha();
if (alpha <= 0) {
MS_LOG(EXCEPTION) << "'costmodel_alpha' must be positive.";
}
costmodel_alpha_ = alpha;
MS_LOG(INFO) << "costmodel_alpha: " << costmodel_alpha_ << ".";
// COST_MODEL_BETA
auto beta = CostModelContext::GetInstance()->costmodel_beta();
if (beta <= 0) {
MS_LOG(EXCEPTION) << "'costmodel_beta' must be positive.";
}
costmodel_beta_ = beta;
MS_LOG(INFO) << "costmodel_beta: " << costmodel_beta_ << ".";
// COST_MODEL_GAMMA
auto gamma = CostModelContext::GetInstance()->costmodel_gamma();
if ((gamma < 0) || (gamma > 1)) {
MS_LOG(EXCEPTION) << "'costmodel_gamma' must in [0, 1].";
}
COST_MODEL_GAMMA = gamma;
MS_LOG(INFO) << "costmodel_gamma: " << COST_MODEL_GAMMA << ".";
// COST_MODEL_SIMPLIFY_CALCULATION
auto simplify = CostModelContext::GetInstance()->costmodel_simplify_cal();
COST_MODEL_SIMPLIFY_CALCULATION = simplify;
if (COST_MODEL_SIMPLIFY_CALCULATION) {
MS_LOG(INFO) << "costmodel_simplify_cal: true.";
} else {
MS_LOG(INFO) << "costmodel_simplify_cal: false.";
}
// COST_MODEL_COMMUNI_THRESHOLD
auto communi_threshold = CostModelContext::GetInstance()->costmodel_communi_threshold();
if (communi_threshold < 0) {
MS_LOG(EXCEPTION) << "'costmodel_communi_threshold' must be non-zero.";
}
COST_MODEL_COMMUNI_THRESHOLD = communi_threshold;
MS_LOG(INFO) << "costmodel_communi_threshold: " << COST_MODEL_COMMUNI_THRESHOLD << ".";
// COST_MODEL_COMMUNI_CONST
auto communi_const = CostModelContext::GetInstance()->costmodel_communi_const();
if (communi_const < 0) {
MS_LOG(EXCEPTION) << "'costmodel_communi_const' must be non-zero.";
}
COST_MODEL_COMMUNI_CONST = communi_const;
MS_LOG(INFO) << "costmodel_communi_const: " << COST_MODEL_COMMUNI_CONST << ".";
// COST_MODEL_COMMUNI_BIAS
auto communi_bias = CostModelContext::GetInstance()->costmodel_communi_bias();
if (communi_bias < 0) {
MS_LOG(EXCEPTION) << "'costmodel_communi_bias' must be non-zero.";
}
COST_MODEL_COMMUNI_BIAS = communi_bias;
MS_LOG(INFO) << "costmodel_communi_bias: " << COST_MODEL_COMMUNI_BIAS << ".";
// TENSOR_SLICE_ALIGNMENT_ENABLE
auto align_enable = CostModelContext::GetInstance()->tensor_slice_alignment_enable();
TENSOR_SLICE_ALIGNMENT_ENABLE = align_enable;
if (TENSOR_SLICE_ALIGNMENT_ENABLE) {
MS_LOG(INFO) << "tensor_slice_align_enable: true.";
} else {
MS_LOG(INFO) << "tensor_slice_align_enable: false.";
}
// TENSOR_SLICE_ALIGNMENT_SIZE
auto align_size = CostModelContext::GetInstance()->tensor_slice_alignment_size();
if (align_size == 0) {
MS_LOG(EXCEPTION) << "'tensor_slice_align_size' must be positive.";
}
TENSOR_SLICE_ALIGNMENT_SIZE = align_size;
MS_LOG(INFO) << "tensor_slice_align_size: " << TENSOR_SLICE_ALIGNMENT_SIZE << ".";
// NOT_FULLY_USE_DEVICES
auto not_fully_devices = CostModelContext::GetInstance()->not_fully_use_device();
NOT_FULLY_USE_DEVICES = not_fully_devices;
if (NOT_FULLY_USE_DEVICES) {
MS_LOG(INFO) << "not_fully_use_devices: true.";
} else {
MS_LOG(INFO) << "not_fully_use_devices: false.";
}
// ELEMENTWISE_OP_STRA_FOLLOW
auto is_ele_op_follow = CostModelContext::GetInstance()->elementwise_stra_follow();
ELEMENTWISE_OP_STRA_FOLLOW = is_ele_op_follow;
if (ELEMENTWISE_OP_STRA_FOLLOW) {
MS_LOG(INFO) << "elementwise_op_strategy_follow: true.";
} else {
MS_LOG(INFO) << "elementwise_op_strategy_follow: false.";
}
}
void CostGraph::RemoveOperator(const OperatorInfoPtr& op) {
for (auto it = ops_.begin(); it != ops_.end();) {
if ((*it) == op) {
it = ops_.erase(it);
} else {
++it;
}
}
}
bool CostGraph::IsOperatorInCostGraph(const OperatorInfoPtr& op_test) {
struct IsInGraph {
const OperatorInfoPtr test_;
explicit IsInGraph(const OperatorInfoPtr& n) : test_(n) {}
bool operator()(const OperatorInfoPtr& in) const { return (test_ == in); }
};
return std::any_of(ops_.begin(), ops_.end(), IsInGraph(op_test));
}
bool CostGraph::IsEdgeInCostGraph(const std::string& test_edge_name, size_t output_index, size_t input_index) {
for (auto& edge_pair : edges_) {
auto edges = edge_pair.second;
for (auto& edge : edges) {
MS_EXCEPTION_IF_NULL(edge);
bool bool_result = (edge->edge_name() == test_edge_name) && (edge->prev_op_output_index() == output_index) &&
(edge->next_op_input_index() == input_index);
if (bool_result) {
return true;
}
}
}
return false;
}
std::vector<std::shared_ptr<CostGraph>> CostGraph::ConstructConnectedComponents(
std::vector<OperatorInfoPtr> alive_ops) {
std::map<OperatorInfoPtr, bool> visited;
for (auto& op : alive_ops) {
visited[op] = false;
}
MS_LOG(INFO) << "visited: " << visited.size() << ".";
for (auto& op : alive_ops) {
if ((!visited[op]) && op->is_alive()) {
std::shared_ptr<CostGraph> new_component = std::make_shared<CostGraph>();
MS_EXCEPTION_IF_NULL(new_component);
new_component->SetDeviceMemoryAndCostParameter();
DFS(op, &visited, new_component);
connected_compoents_.push_back(new_component);
}
}
return connected_compoents_;
}
void CostGraph::DFS(const OperatorInfoPtr& current_op, std::map<OperatorInfoPtr, bool>* visited,
const std::shared_ptr<CostGraph>& component) {
MS_EXCEPTION_IF_NULL(visited);
MS_EXCEPTION_IF_NULL(component);
visited->at(current_op) = true;
component->AddOperator(current_op);
for (auto& edge : current_op->succ_edges()) {
bool bool_test = (visited->find(edge->next_operator()) != visited->end()) &&
(!visited->at(edge->next_operator())) && edge->next_operator()->is_alive();
if (bool_test) {
component->AddEdge(current_op, edge->next_operator(), edge);
DFS(edge->next_operator(), visited, component);
}
}
for (auto& edge : current_op->prev_edges()) {
bool bool_test = (visited->find(edge->prev_operator()) != visited->end()) &&
(!visited->at(edge->prev_operator())) && edge->prev_operator()->is_alive();
if (bool_test) {
component->AddEdge(edge->prev_operator(), current_op, edge);
DFS(edge->prev_operator(), visited, component);
}
}
}
// Create final cost list for the graph: u --> v
CostPtrList CostGraph::CreateFinalCostList(const OperatorInfoPtr& u, const std::shared_ptr<Edge>& e,
const OperatorInfoPtr& v) {
MS_EXCEPTION_IF_NULL(u);
MS_EXCEPTION_IF_NULL(v);
MS_EXCEPTION_IF_NULL(e);
CostPtrList ret;
for (const auto& u_strategy : u->GetStrategyCost()) {
for (const auto& v_strategy : v->GetStrategyCost()) {
MS_EXCEPTION_IF_NULL(u_strategy);
MS_EXCEPTION_IF_NULL(v_strategy);
auto u_strategy_ptr = u_strategy->strategy_ptr;
auto v_strategy_ptr = v_strategy->strategy_ptr;
CostPtrList clist1 = u_strategy->cost_list;
CostPtrList clist2 = e->GetCostList(u_strategy_ptr, v_strategy_ptr);
CostPtrList clist3 = v_strategy->cost_list;
for (const auto& cost1 : clist1) {
for (const auto& cost2 : clist2) {
for (const auto& cost3 : clist3) {
MS_EXCEPTION_IF_NULL(cost1);
MS_EXCEPTION_IF_NULL(cost2);
MS_EXCEPTION_IF_NULL(cost3);
double memory = cost1->memory_cost_ + cost2->memory_cost_ + cost3->memory_cost_;
double commmunication =
cost1->communication_cost_ + cost2->communication_cost_ + cost3->communication_cost_;
double communication_without_para = cost1->communication_without_parameter_ +
cost2->communication_without_parameter_ +
cost3->communication_without_parameter_;
auto decision =
std::make_shared<FinalDecision>(u_strategy->strategy_ptr, v_strategy->strategy_ptr, cost1, cost2, cost3);
auto cost = std::make_shared<Cost>(memory, commmunication, decision);
MS_EXCEPTION_IF_NULL(cost);
cost->communication_without_parameter_ = communication_without_para;
cost->communication_with_partial_para_ =
communication_without_para + COST_MODEL_GAMMA * (commmunication - communication_without_para);
ret.push_back(cost);
}
}
}
}
}
SimplifyForDreasingCommunicationWithPartialPara(&ret);
return ret;
}
// Create final cost list for the graph containing a signle node: u
CostPtrList CostGraph::CreateFinalSingleCostList(const OperatorInfoPtr& u) {
MS_EXCEPTION_IF_NULL(u);
CostPtrList ret;
for (const auto& u_strategy : u->GetStrategyCost()) {
MS_EXCEPTION_IF_NULL(u_strategy);
auto u_strategy_ptr = u_strategy->strategy_ptr;
CostPtrList clist1 = u_strategy->cost_list;
for (const auto& cost1 : clist1) {
MS_EXCEPTION_IF_NULL(cost1);
auto decision = std::make_shared<FinalSingleDecision>(u_strategy_ptr, cost1);
auto new_cost = std::make_shared<Cost>(cost1->memory_cost_, cost1->communication_cost_, decision);
MS_EXCEPTION_IF_NULL(new_cost);
new_cost->communication_without_parameter_ = cost1->communication_without_parameter_;
new_cost->communication_with_partial_para_ =
cost1->communication_without_parameter_ +
COST_MODEL_GAMMA * (cost1->communication_cost_ - cost1->communication_without_parameter_);
ret.push_back(new_cost);
}
}
SimplifyForDreasingCommunicationWithPartialPara(&ret);
return ret;
}
CostPtr CostGraph::SelectCostWithMemoryConstraint(const CostPtrList& cost_list, double memory) {
if (cost_list.empty() || cost_list[0]->memory_cost_ >= memory) {
return nullptr;
}
std::function<CostPtr(CostPtr, const CostPtr&)> LocalCompare = [&](CostPtr init, const CostPtr& cost_x) {
MS_EXCEPTION_IF_NULL(cost_x);
if (init == nullptr || cost_x->memory_cost_ < memory) {
init = cost_x;
}
return init;
};
CostPtr ret = nullptr;
return std::accumulate(cost_list.begin(), cost_list.end(), ret, LocalCompare);
}
CostPtr CostGraph::SelectCostWithMinTrainingTime(const CostPtrList& cost_list, double memory) {
// Select the cost with minimum training time. Currently, the training time is modeled as =
// costmodel_alpha_ * memory_cost + costmodel_beta_ * communication_with_partial_para_
if (cost_list.empty()) {
MS_LOG(ERROR) << "Final cost list is null.";
return nullptr;
}
CostPtr ret = cost_list[0];
MS_EXCEPTION_IF_NULL(ret);
if (ret->memory_cost_ >= memory) {
MS_LOG(ERROR) << "No available cost; the minimum cost is " << ret->memory_cost_
<< ", the memory capacity is: " << memory << ".";
return nullptr;
}
double minimum = costmodel_alpha_ * ret->memory_cost_ + costmodel_beta_ * ret->communication_with_partial_para_;
MS_LOG(INFO) << "minimum: " << minimum << ", memory_cost_: " << ret->memory_cost_
<< ", communication_with_partial_para_: " << ret->communication_with_partial_para_
<< ", communication_cost_: " << ret->communication_cost_
<< ", communication_without_parameter_: " << ret->communication_without_parameter_ << ".";
for (size_t i = 1; i < cost_list.size(); ++i) {
MS_EXCEPTION_IF_NULL(cost_list[i]);
if (cost_list[i]->memory_cost_ >= memory) {
MS_LOG(INFO) << "cost_list " << i << " memory_cost_: " << cost_list[i]->memory_cost_
<< ", is larger than the memory capacity: " << memory << ".";
break;
}
MS_LOG(INFO) << "cost_list " << i << " memory_cost_: " << cost_list[i]->memory_cost_
<< ", communication_with_partial_para_: " << cost_list[i]->communication_with_partial_para_
<< ", communication_cost_: " << cost_list[i]->communication_cost_
<< ", communication_without_parameter_: " << cost_list[i]->communication_without_parameter_ << ".";
auto tmp =
costmodel_alpha_ * cost_list[i]->memory_cost_ + costmodel_beta_ * cost_list[i]->communication_with_partial_para_;
MS_LOG(INFO) << "tmp: " << tmp;
if (minimum > tmp) {
minimum = tmp;
ret = cost_list[i];
MS_LOG(INFO) << "selected: " << i;
}
}
return ret;
}
CostPtrList CostGraph::SelectCostListWithMinTrainingTimeMultiple(const std::vector<CostPtrList>& all_cost_list,
double available_memory) {
CostPtrList selected_cost_list(all_cost_list.size(), nullptr);
double minimum = 0.0, total_memory = 0.0;
CostPtrList ret(all_cost_list.size(), nullptr);
for (size_t i = 0; i < all_cost_list.size(); ++i) {
if (all_cost_list[i][0] == nullptr) {
MS_LOG(ERROR) << "The cost list " << i << " is empty.";
return ret;
} else {
total_memory += all_cost_list[i][0]->memory_cost_;
minimum += costmodel_alpha_ * all_cost_list[i][0]->memory_cost_ +
costmodel_beta_ * all_cost_list[i][0]->communication_with_partial_para_;
ret[i] = all_cost_list[i][0];
}
}
if (total_memory >= available_memory) {
MS_LOG(ERROR) << "No strategy can be found under current memory: " << available_memory
<< ", minimum strategy cost: " << total_memory << ".";
return selected_cost_list;
}
std::function<void(size_t)> recursive = [&all_cost_list, &selected_cost_list, &minimum, &ret, &recursive,
&available_memory, this](size_t k) {
if (k == all_cost_list.size()) {
double tmp_memory = 0.0, tmp_minimum = 0.0;
for (size_t i = 0; i < selected_cost_list.size(); ++i) {
MS_EXCEPTION_IF_NULL(selected_cost_list[i]);
tmp_memory += selected_cost_list[i]->memory_cost_;
tmp_minimum += costmodel_alpha_ * selected_cost_list[i]->memory_cost_ +
costmodel_beta_ * selected_cost_list[i]->communication_with_partial_para_;
}
MS_LOG(INFO) << "tmp_memory: " << tmp_memory << ", tmp_minimum: " << tmp_minimum << ", minimum: " << minimum
<< ".";
if (tmp_memory < available_memory && tmp_minimum < minimum) {
ret = selected_cost_list;
minimum = tmp_minimum;
MS_LOG(INFO) << "selected tmp_memory: " << tmp_memory << ", tmp_minimum: " << tmp_minimum << ".";
}
return;
}
MS_LOG(DEBUG) << "The value minimum: " << minimum << ", available_memory: " << available_memory << ".";
for (auto& c : all_cost_list[k]) {
selected_cost_list[k] = c;
recursive(k + 1);
}
};
recursive(0);
return ret;
}
Status CostGraph::SearchStrategyForMultiNodeFinalGraph(const std::vector<OperatorInfoPtr>& alive_ops) {
MS_LOG(INFO) << "There are " << alive_ops.size() << " nodes in the final graph.";
auto connected_components = ConstructConnectedComponents(alive_ops);
MS_LOG(INFO) << "There are " << connected_components.size() << " components in the final graph.";
std::vector<CostPtrList> all_list;
for (size_t j = 0; j < connected_components.size(); ++j) {
auto one_component = connected_components[j];
MS_EXCEPTION_IF_NULL(one_component);
if (one_component->GetOperators().size() == 1) {
MS_LOG(INFO) << "There are 1 operator in a component in the final graph.";
auto cost_list = one_component->CreateFinalSingleCostList(one_component->GetOperators()[0]);
all_list.push_back(cost_list);
} else if (one_component->GetOperators().size() == 2) {
MS_LOG(INFO) << "There are 2 operators in a component in the final graph.";
OperatorInfoPtr u, v;
auto first_op = one_component->GetOperators()[0];
auto second_op = one_component->GetOperators()[1];
MS_EXCEPTION_IF_NULL(first_op);
MS_EXCEPTION_IF_NULL(second_op);
if (!first_op->GetAliveSuccEdges().empty() &&
first_op->GetAliveSuccEdges()[0]->next_operator().get() == second_op.get()) {
u = first_op;
v = second_op;
} else if (!second_op->GetAliveSuccEdges().empty() &&
second_op->GetAliveSuccEdges()[0]->next_operator().get() == first_op.get()) {
u = second_op;
v = first_op;
} else {
MS_LOG(EXCEPTION) << "The final graph is not the case of u --> v, " << first_op->GetAliveSuccEdges().size()
<< ", " << second_op->GetAliveSuccEdges().size() << ".";
}
MS_EXCEPTION_IF_NULL(u);
auto e = u->GetAliveSuccEdges()[0];
auto cost_list = one_component->CreateFinalCostList(u, e, v);
all_list.push_back(cost_list);
} else {
MS_LOG(EXCEPTION) << "There are " << one_component->GetOperators().size()
<< " operators in a component in the final graph.";
}
}
//
auto selected_cost_list = SelectCostListWithMinTrainingTimeMultiple(all_list, dev_memory_);
for (size_t k = 0; k < selected_cost_list.size(); ++k) {
auto selected_cost = selected_cost_list[k];
if (selected_cost == nullptr) {
MS_LOG(ERROR) << "No vaild strategy can be found under the current device memory: " << dev_memory_ << ".";
return FAILED;
}
MS_EXCEPTION_IF_NULL(connected_components[k]);
if (connected_components[k]->GetOperators().size() == 1) {
auto u = connected_components[k]->GetOperators()[0];
auto decision = selected_cost->decision_ptr_->cast<FinalSingleDecisionPtr>();
u->SetSelectedStrategyAndCost(decision->u_strategy_, decision->u_cost_);
MS_LOG(INFO) << "Searching the strategy for the component " << k << " final graph ended.";
} else if (connected_components[k]->GetOperators().size() == 2) {
OperatorInfoPtr u = nullptr, v = nullptr;
auto first_op = connected_components[k]->GetOperators()[0];
auto second_op = connected_components[k]->GetOperators()[1];
MS_EXCEPTION_IF_NULL(first_op);
MS_EXCEPTION_IF_NULL(second_op);
if (!first_op->GetAliveSuccEdges().empty() &&
first_op->GetAliveSuccEdges()[0]->next_operator().get() == second_op.get()) {
u = first_op;
v = second_op;
} else if (!second_op->GetAliveSuccEdges().empty() &&
second_op->GetAliveSuccEdges()[0]->next_operator().get() == first_op.get()) {
u = second_op;
v = first_op;
}
MS_EXCEPTION_IF_NULL(u);
auto e = u->GetAliveSuccEdges()[0];
MS_EXCEPTION_IF_NULL(v);
MS_EXCEPTION_IF_NULL(e);
MS_EXCEPTION_IF_NULL(selected_cost->decision_ptr_);
auto decision = selected_cost->decision_ptr_->cast<FinalDecisionPtr>();
MS_EXCEPTION_IF_NULL(decision);
u->SetSelectedStrategyAndCost(decision->u_strategy_, decision->left_cost_);
v->SetSelectedStrategyAndCost(decision->v_strategy_, decision->right_cost_);
e->set_selected_cost(decision->middle_cost_);
MS_LOG(INFO) << "Searching the strategy for the component " << k << " final graph ended.";
}
}
return SUCCESS;
}
// searching the strategy for the final eliminated graph
Status CostGraph::SearchStrategy() {
MS_LOG(INFO) << "Searching the strategy for the eliminated final graph began.";
std::vector<OperatorInfoPtr> alive_ops;
(void)std::for_each(ops_.begin(), ops_.end(), [&alive_ops](const OperatorInfoPtr& op) {
MS_EXCEPTION_IF_NULL(op);
if (op->is_alive()) {
alive_ops.push_back(op);
}
});
if (alive_ops.size() > 2) {
return SearchStrategyForMultiNodeFinalGraph(alive_ops);
} else if (alive_ops.size() == 1) {
MS_LOG(INFO) << "There are 1 single node in the final graph.";
OperatorInfoPtr u = alive_ops[0];
auto cost_list = CreateFinalSingleCostList(u);
auto cost = SelectCostWithMinTrainingTime(cost_list, dev_memory_);
if (cost == nullptr) {
MS_LOG(ERROR) << "No vaild strategy can be found under the current device memory: " << dev_memory_ << ".";
return FAILED;
}
MS_EXCEPTION_IF_NULL(u);
MS_EXCEPTION_IF_NULL(cost->decision_ptr_);
auto decision = cost->decision_ptr_->cast<FinalSingleDecisionPtr>();
MS_EXCEPTION_IF_NULL(decision);
u->SetSelectedStrategyAndCost(decision->u_strategy_, decision->u_cost_);
MS_LOG(INFO) << "Searching the strategy for the eliminated final graph ended.";
return SUCCESS;
} else {
// In this case, the final graph should contains exactly 2 nodes.
if (alive_ops.empty()) {
MS_LOG(INFO) << "0 Operator in the final graph.";
return SUCCESS;
}
OperatorInfoPtr u, v;
MS_EXCEPTION_IF_NULL(alive_ops[0]);
MS_EXCEPTION_IF_NULL(alive_ops[1]);
if (!alive_ops[0]->GetAliveSuccEdges().empty() &&
alive_ops[0]->GetAliveSuccEdges()[0]->next_operator().get() == alive_ops[1].get()) {
u = alive_ops[0];
v = alive_ops[1];
} else if (!alive_ops[1]->GetAliveSuccEdges().empty() &&
alive_ops[1]->GetAliveSuccEdges()[0]->next_operator().get() == alive_ops[0].get()) {
u = alive_ops[1];
v = alive_ops[0];
} else {
if (!alive_ops[0]->GetAliveSuccEdges().empty() || !alive_ops[1]->GetAliveSuccEdges().empty()) {
MS_LOG(EXCEPTION) << "The final graph is not the case of u --> v, " << alive_ops[0]->GetAliveSuccEdges().size()
<< ", " << alive_ops[1]->GetAliveSuccEdges().size() << ".";
} else {
// In this case, the final graph consists of two single nodes
MS_LOG(INFO) << "There are 2 single nodes in the final graph.";
std::vector<CostPtrList> all_list;
auto connected_components = ConstructConnectedComponents(alive_ops);
MS_LOG(INFO) << "There are " << connected_components.size() << " components in the final graph.";
for (size_t i = 0; i < connected_components.size(); ++i) {
MS_LOG(INFO) << "There are 1 operator in a component in the final graph.";
auto one_component = connected_components[i];
MS_EXCEPTION_IF_NULL(one_component);
auto cost_list = one_component->CreateFinalSingleCostList(one_component->GetOperators()[0]);
all_list.push_back(cost_list);
}
auto selected_cost_list = SelectCostListWithMinTrainingTimeMultiple(all_list, dev_memory_);
for (size_t k = 0; k < selected_cost_list.size(); ++k) {
auto selected_cost = selected_cost_list[k];
if (selected_cost == nullptr) {
MS_LOG(ERROR) << "No vaild strategy can be found under the current device memory: " << dev_memory_ << ".";
return FAILED;
}
MS_EXCEPTION_IF_NULL(connected_components[k]);
auto one_operator = connected_components[k]->GetOperators()[0];
MS_EXCEPTION_IF_NULL(selected_cost->decision_ptr_);
auto decision = selected_cost->decision_ptr_->cast<FinalSingleDecisionPtr>();
MS_EXCEPTION_IF_NULL(decision);
one_operator->SetSelectedStrategyAndCost(decision->u_strategy_, decision->u_cost_);
MS_LOG(INFO) << "Searching the strategy for the component " << k << " final graph ended.";
}
return SUCCESS;
}
}
MS_LOG(INFO) << "There are 2 nodes in the final graph.";
// In this case, the finale graph is exactly of the form: u --> v
MS_EXCEPTION_IF_NULL(u);
MS_EXCEPTION_IF_NULL(v);
auto e = u->GetAliveSuccEdges()[0];
MS_EXCEPTION_IF_NULL(e);
auto cost_list = CreateFinalCostList(u, e, v);
auto cost = SelectCostWithMinTrainingTime(cost_list, dev_memory_);
if (cost == nullptr) {
MS_LOG(ERROR) << "No vaild strategy can be found under the current device memory: " << dev_memory_ << ".";
return FAILED;
}
MS_EXCEPTION_IF_NULL(cost->decision_ptr_);
auto decision = cost->decision_ptr_->cast<FinalDecisionPtr>();
MS_EXCEPTION_IF_NULL(decision);
u->SetSelectedStrategyAndCost(decision->u_strategy_, decision->left_cost_);
v->SetSelectedStrategyAndCost(decision->v_strategy_, decision->right_cost_);
e->set_selected_cost(decision->middle_cost_);
MS_LOG(INFO) << "Searching the strategy for the eliminated final graph ended.";
return SUCCESS;
}
}
// Given a graph which contains the following subgraph: u --> v --> w, the node v can be eliminated
// return the v and the edge u --> v
OperatorInfoPtr CostGraph::CheckOpElimination() const {
for (auto& op : ops_) {
bool bool_test = op->is_alive() && op->GetAliveSuccEdges().size() == 1 && op->GetAlivePrevEdges().size() == 1;
if (bool_test) {
if ((op->GetAliveSuccEdges()[0]->next_operator() != op) && (op->GetAlivePrevEdges()[0]->prev_operator() != op)) {
return op;
}
}
}
return nullptr;
}
// Check the graph whether an EdgeElimination can be performed
std::vector<std::shared_ptr<Edge>> CostGraph::CheckEdgeElimination() const {
for (auto& op : ops_) {
MS_EXCEPTION_IF_NULL(op);
if (!op->is_alive()) continue;
std::map<void*, int> count;
for (auto& edge : op->GetAliveSuccEdges()) {
MS_EXCEPTION_IF_NULL(edge);
auto v = edge->next_operator();
count[v.get()]++;
}
for (auto& pair : count) {
auto* op_ptr = pair.first;
int op_count = pair.second;
if (op_count > 1) {
std::vector<std::shared_ptr<Edge>> ret;
for (auto& edge : op->GetAliveSuccEdges()) {
MS_EXCEPTION_IF_NULL(edge);
if (edge->next_operator().get() == op_ptr) {
ret.push_back(edge);
}
}
return ret;
}
}
}
return {};
}
// Check the graph whether a MergeElimination can be performed
OperatorInfoPtr CostGraph::CheckMergeElimination() const {
for (auto& op : ops_) {
MS_EXCEPTION_IF_NULL(op);
bool bool_test = op->is_alive() && op->GetAlivePrevEdges().empty() && op->GetAliveSuccEdges().size() == 1;
if (bool_test) {
auto next_op = op->GetAliveSuccEdges()[0]->next_operator();
MS_EXCEPTION_IF_NULL(next_op);
if (!next_op->GetAlivePrevEdges().empty()) {
return op;
}
}
}
return nullptr;
}
// Check the graph whether a ContractElimination can be performed
OperatorInfoPtr CostGraph::CheckContractElimination() const {
for (auto& op : ops_) {
MS_EXCEPTION_IF_NULL(op);
bool bool_test = op->is_alive() && op->GetAlivePrevEdges().size() == 1 && op->GetAliveSuccEdges().empty();
if (bool_test) {
auto edge = op->GetAlivePrevEdges()[0];
MS_EXCEPTION_IF_NULL(edge);
auto prev_op = edge->prev_operator();
MS_EXCEPTION_IF_NULL(prev_op);
if (!prev_op->GetAliveSuccEdges().empty()) {
return op;
}
}
}
return nullptr;
}
// Check the graph whether a TriangleElimination can be performed
std::pair<OperatorInfoPtr, std::shared_ptr<Edge>> CostGraph::CheckTriangleElimination() const {
for (auto& op : ops_) {
MS_EXCEPTION_IF_NULL(op);
bool bool_test = (op->is_alive()) && (op->GetAlivePrevEdges().empty()) && (op->GetAliveSuccEdges().size() == 2);
if (bool_test) {
auto edge1 = op->GetAliveSuccEdges()[0];
auto edge2 = op->GetAliveSuccEdges()[1];
MS_EXCEPTION_IF_NULL(edge1);
MS_EXCEPTION_IF_NULL(edge2);
auto first_op = edge1->next_operator();
auto second_op = edge2->next_operator();
MS_EXCEPTION_IF_NULL(first_op);
for (auto& first_op_succ_edge : first_op->GetAliveSuccEdges()) {
if (first_op_succ_edge->next_operator() == second_op) {
return {op, first_op_succ_edge};
}
}
MS_EXCEPTION_IF_NULL(second_op);
for (auto& second_op_succ_edge : second_op->GetAliveSuccEdges()) {
if (second_op_succ_edge->next_operator() == first_op) {
return {op, second_op_succ_edge};
}
}
}
}
return {nullptr, nullptr};
}
// Check the graph whether a StarElimination can be performed.
// NOTE: this elimination MUST be performed only when the above 5 operation cannot be applied.
OperatorInfoPtr CostGraph::CheckStarElimination() const {
for (auto& op : ops_) {
MS_EXCEPTION_IF_NULL(op);
bool bool_test = (op->is_alive()) && (op->GetAlivePrevEdges().empty()) && (op->GetAliveSuccEdges().size() > 1);
if (bool_test) {
return op;
}
}
return nullptr;
}
// This method is for 'eliminating operator' operation in the DP algorithm. It creates a new edge to replace
// 'lefe_edge', 'op' and 'right_edge'. As a consequence, it creates new costlist for the new edge.
std::shared_ptr<Edge> CostGraph::EliminationOp(const OperatorInfoPtr& op) {
// in this case, the operators are organised in the form of u-->op-->v, and the goal
// is to eliminate 'op'.
MS_EXCEPTION_IF_NULL(op);
MS_LOG(INFO) << "Now eliminating node: " << op->name() << ".";
auto edge_u_op = op->GetAlivePrevEdges()[0];
auto edge_op_v = op->GetAliveSuccEdges()[0];
MS_EXCEPTION_IF_NULL(edge_u_op);
MS_EXCEPTION_IF_NULL(edge_op_v);
auto u = edge_u_op->prev_operator();
auto v = edge_op_v->next_operator();
std::vector<size_t> output_indexs, input_indexs;
size_t output_index, input_index;
MS_EXCEPTION_IF_NULL(u);
MS_EXCEPTION_IF_NULL(v);
std::string new_edge_name = u->name() + OPERATOR_TO_OPERATOR_CONNECTOR + v->name();
std::shared_ptr<Edge> new_edge;
if (edge_u_op->is_combined()) {
output_indexs = edge_u_op->prev_op_output_indexs();
} else {
output_index = edge_u_op->prev_op_output_index();
output_indexs.push_back(output_index);
}
if (edge_op_v->is_combined()) {
input_indexs = edge_op_v->next_op_input_indexs();
} else {
input_index = edge_op_v->next_op_input_index();
input_indexs.push_back(input_index);
}
if (!edge_u_op->is_combined() && !edge_op_v->is_combined()) {
new_edge = std::make_shared<Edge>(new_edge_name, u, v, output_index, input_index, false);
} else {
new_edge = std::make_shared<Edge>(new_edge_name, u, v, output_indexs, input_indexs, true);
}
MS_EXCEPTION_IF_NULL(new_edge);
new_edge->set_pre_op_output(edge_u_op->prev_op_output());
new_edge->set_next_op_input(edge_op_v->next_op_input());
new_edge->OpEliminationSetNewCost(edge_u_op, op, edge_op_v);
u->ReplaceSuccEdge(op, new_edge);
v->ReplacePreEdge(op, new_edge);
op->SetNotAlive();
MS_LOG(INFO) << "Eliminating node: " << op->name() << " succeeded.";
return new_edge;
}
// This method is for 'eliminating edges' operation in the DP algorithm. It creates a new edge to replace the 'edges',
// and sets new costlist for the new edge.
std::shared_ptr<Edge> CostGraph::EliminationEdges(const std::vector<std::shared_ptr<Edge>>& edges) {
MS_LOG(INFO) << "Now eliminating " << edges.size() << " edges.";
MS_EXCEPTION_IF_NULL(edges[0]);
auto u = edges[0]->prev_operator();
auto v = edges[0]->next_operator();
MS_EXCEPTION_IF_NULL(u);
MS_EXCEPTION_IF_NULL(v);
std::string new_edge_name = u->name() + OPERATOR_TO_OPERATOR_CONNECTOR + v->name();
std::vector<size_t> output_indexs, input_indexs;
for (auto& edge : edges) {
MS_EXCEPTION_IF_NULL(edge);
if (edge->is_combined()) {
auto from_output_indexs = edge->prev_op_output_indexs();
auto from_input_indexs = edge->next_op_input_indexs();
(void)std::copy(from_output_indexs.begin(), from_output_indexs.end(), std::back_inserter(output_indexs));
(void)std::copy(from_input_indexs.begin(), from_input_indexs.end(), std::back_inserter(input_indexs));
} else {
output_indexs.push_back(edge->prev_op_output_index());
input_indexs.push_back(edge->next_op_input_index());
}
}
std::shared_ptr<Edge> new_edge = std::make_shared<Edge>(new_edge_name, u, v, output_indexs, input_indexs, true);
MS_EXCEPTION_IF_NULL(new_edge);
new_edge->set_pre_op_output(edges[0]->prev_op_output());
new_edge->set_next_op_input(edges[0]->next_op_input());
new_edge->EdgeEliminationSetNewCost(u, edges, v);
u->ReplaceSuccEdges(v, new_edge);
v->ReplacePreEdges(u, new_edge);
MS_LOG(INFO) << "Eliminating " << edges.size() << " edges succeeded.";
return new_edge;
}
// Given 'op_cost_list', 'edge_cost_list', and 'tar_cost_list', this method is to create 'tar_cost_list_new'
// for this contract under the strategy 'op_strategy'
void CostGraph::CreateMergeEliminationSubCostList(StrategyPtr op_strategy, const CostPtrList& op_cost_list,
const CostPtrList& edge_cost_list, StrategyPtr tar_op_strategy,
const CostPtrList& tar_cost_list,
CostPtrList* const tar_cost_list_new) {
for (size_t i = 0; i < op_cost_list.size(); ++i) {
auto& op_cost = op_cost_list[i];
MS_EXCEPTION_IF_NULL(op_cost);
for (size_t j = 0; j < edge_cost_list.size(); ++j) {
auto& edge_cost = edge_cost_list[j];
MS_EXCEPTION_IF_NULL(edge_cost);
for (size_t k = 0; k < tar_cost_list.size(); ++k) {
auto& tar_cost = tar_cost_list[k];
MS_EXCEPTION_IF_NULL(tar_cost);
double memory = op_cost->memory_cost_ + edge_cost->memory_cost_ + tar_cost->memory_cost_;
double communication =
op_cost->communication_cost_ + edge_cost->communication_cost_ + tar_cost->communication_cost_;
double communication_without_para = op_cost->communication_without_parameter_ +
edge_cost->communication_without_parameter_ +
tar_cost->communication_without_parameter_;
auto decision =
std::make_shared<MergeEliminationDecision>(op_strategy, op_cost, edge_cost, tar_op_strategy, tar_cost);
auto new_cost = std::make_shared<Cost>(memory, communication, decision);
MS_EXCEPTION_IF_NULL(new_cost);
new_cost->communication_without_parameter_ = communication_without_para;
new_cost->communication_with_partial_para_ =
communication_without_para + COST_MODEL_GAMMA * (communication - communication_without_para);
MS_EXCEPTION_IF_NULL(tar_cost_list_new);
tar_cost_list_new->emplace_back(std::move(new_cost));
}
}
}
}
// This method is for the 'Merge' operation in DP algorithm. It creates new costlist for each strategy in the
// target_op
OperatorInfoPtr CostGraph::EliminationMerge(const OperatorInfoPtr& op) {
MS_EXCEPTION_IF_NULL(op);
auto target_op = op->GetAliveSuccEdges()[0]->next_operator();
auto edge_ptr = op->GetAliveSuccEdges()[0];
MS_EXCEPTION_IF_NULL(target_op);
MS_EXCEPTION_IF_NULL(edge_ptr);
MS_LOG(INFO) << "Now merging " << op->name() << " into " << target_op->name() << ".";
bool valid = false;
for (auto& tar_stra_cost : target_op->GetStrategyCost()) {
MS_EXCEPTION_IF_NULL(tar_stra_cost);
auto tar_stra = tar_stra_cost->strategy_ptr;
auto tar_clist_origin = tar_stra_cost->cost_list;
CostPtrList tar_clist_new;
for (auto& op_stra_cost : op->GetStrategyCost()) {
MS_EXCEPTION_IF_NULL(op_stra_cost);
auto op_stra = op_stra_cost->strategy_ptr;
auto op_clist = op_stra_cost->cost_list;
auto edge_clist = edge_ptr->GetCostList(op_stra, tar_stra);
CreateMergeEliminationSubCostList(op_stra, op_clist, edge_clist, tar_stra, tar_clist_origin, &tar_clist_new);
}
SimplifyForDreasingCommunicationWithPartialPara(&tar_clist_new);
// Set the new costlist w.r.t the strategy
tar_stra_cost->cost_list = tar_clist_new;
if ((!valid) && (!tar_clist_new.empty())) {
valid = true;
}
}
if (!valid) {
MS_LOG(EXCEPTION) << "Merging " << op->name() << " into " << target_op->name() << " failed.";
}
op->SetNotAlive();
MS_LOG(INFO) << "Merging " << op->name() << " into " << target_op->name() << " succeeded.";
return target_op;
}
// Given 'contract_op_cost_list', 'edge_cost_list', and 'tar_cost_list', this method is to create 'tar_cost_list_new'
// for this contract under the strategy 'contract_op_stra'
void CostGraph::CreateContractEliminationSubCostList(StrategyPtr contract_op_stra,
const CostPtrList& contract_op_cost_list,
const CostPtrList& edge_cost_list, StrategyPtr target_op_stra,
const CostPtrList& tar_cost_list, CostPtrList* tar_cost_list_new) {
for (size_t i = 0; i < contract_op_cost_list.size(); ++i) {
auto& contract_op_cost = contract_op_cost_list[i];
MS_EXCEPTION_IF_NULL(contract_op_cost);
for (size_t j = 0; j < edge_cost_list.size(); ++j) {
auto& edge_cost = edge_cost_list[j];
MS_EXCEPTION_IF_NULL(edge_cost);
for (size_t k = 0; k < tar_cost_list.size(); ++k) {
auto& tar_cost = tar_cost_list[k];
MS_EXCEPTION_IF_NULL(tar_cost);
double memory = contract_op_cost->memory_cost_ + edge_cost->memory_cost_ + tar_cost->memory_cost_;
double communication =
contract_op_cost->communication_cost_ + edge_cost->communication_cost_ + tar_cost->communication_cost_;
double communication_without_para = contract_op_cost->communication_without_parameter_ +
edge_cost->communication_without_parameter_ +
tar_cost->communication_without_parameter_;
auto decision = std::make_shared<ContractEliminationDecision>(contract_op_stra, contract_op_cost, edge_cost,
target_op_stra, tar_cost);
auto new_cost = std::make_shared<Cost>(memory, communication, decision);
new_cost->communication_without_parameter_ = communication_without_para;
new_cost->communication_with_partial_para_ =
communication_without_para + COST_MODEL_GAMMA * (communication - communication_without_para);
tar_cost_list_new->emplace_back(std::move(new_cost));
}
}
}
}
// This method is for the 'Contract' operation in DP algorithm. It creates new costlist for each strategy in the
// target_op
OperatorInfoPtr CostGraph::EliminationContract(const OperatorInfoPtr& op) {
MS_EXCEPTION_IF_NULL(op);
auto target_op = op->GetAlivePrevEdges()[0]->prev_operator();
auto edge_ptr = op->GetAlivePrevEdges()[0];
MS_LOG(INFO) << "Now contracting " << op->name() << " into " << target_op->name() << ".";
bool valid = false;
for (auto& tar_stra_cost : target_op->GetStrategyCost()) {
MS_EXCEPTION_IF_NULL(tar_stra_cost);
auto tar_stra = tar_stra_cost->strategy_ptr;
auto tar_clist_origin = tar_stra_cost->cost_list;
CostPtrList tar_clist_new;
for (auto& op_stra_cost : op->GetStrategyCost()) {
MS_EXCEPTION_IF_NULL(op_stra_cost);
auto op_stra = op_stra_cost->strategy_ptr;
auto op_clist = op_stra_cost->cost_list;
auto edge_clist = edge_ptr->GetCostList(tar_stra, op_stra);
CreateContractEliminationSubCostList(op_stra, op_clist, edge_clist, tar_stra, tar_clist_origin, &tar_clist_new);
}
SimplifyForDreasingCommunicationWithPartialPara(&tar_clist_new);
// Set the new costlist w.r.t the strategy
tar_stra_cost->cost_list = tar_clist_new;
if ((!valid) && (!tar_clist_new.empty())) {
valid = true;
}
}
if (!valid) {
MS_LOG(EXCEPTION) << "Contracting " << op->name() << " into " << target_op->name() << " failed.";
}
op->SetNotAlive();
MS_LOG(INFO) << "Contracting " << op->name() << " into " << target_op->name() << " succeeded.";
return target_op;
}
void CostGraph::CreateTriangleEliminationSubCostList(StrategyPtr elimi_op_stra, StrategyPtr left_op_stra,
StrategyPtr right_op_stra, const CostPtr& right_op_cost,
const CostPtrList& elimi_op_clist,
const CostPtrList& left_edge_clist, const CostPtr& right_edge_cost,
const CostPtrList& left_node_clist_origin,
CostPtrList* left_node_clist_new) {
MS_EXCEPTION_IF_NULL(right_edge_cost);
MS_EXCEPTION_IF_NULL(right_op_cost);
MS_EXCEPTION_IF_NULL(left_node_clist_new);
for (auto& elimi_op_cost : elimi_op_clist) {
MS_EXCEPTION_IF_NULL(elimi_op_cost);
for (auto& left_edge_cost : left_edge_clist) {
MS_EXCEPTION_IF_NULL(left_edge_cost);
for (auto& left_node_cost : left_node_clist_origin) {
MS_EXCEPTION_IF_NULL(left_node_cost);
double new_memory_cost = elimi_op_cost->memory_cost_ + left_edge_cost->memory_cost_ +
left_node_cost->memory_cost_ + right_edge_cost->memory_cost_ +
right_op_cost->memory_cost_;
double new_commu_cost = elimi_op_cost->communication_cost_ + left_edge_cost->communication_cost_ +
left_node_cost->communication_cost_ + right_edge_cost->communication_cost_ +
right_op_cost->communication_cost_;
double new_commu_without =
elimi_op_cost->communication_without_parameter_ + left_edge_cost->communication_without_parameter_ +
left_node_cost->communication_without_parameter_ + right_edge_cost->communication_without_parameter_ +
right_op_cost->communication_without_parameter_;
auto decision =
std::make_shared<TriangleEliminationDecision>(elimi_op_stra, elimi_op_cost, left_edge_cost, right_edge_cost,
left_op_stra, left_node_cost, right_op_stra, right_op_cost);
auto new_cost = std::make_shared<Cost>(new_memory_cost, new_commu_cost, decision);
new_cost->communication_without_parameter_ = new_commu_without;
new_cost->communication_with_partial_para_ =
new_commu_without + COST_MODEL_GAMMA * (new_commu_cost - new_commu_without);
left_node_clist_new->emplace_back(std::move(new_cost));
}
}
}
}
void CostGraph::CreateTriangleEliminationCostList(const OperatorInfoPtr& elimi_op, const CostPtrList& right_node_clist,
const CostPtrList& right_edge_clist, const StrategyPtr& elimi_op_stra,
const StrategyPtr& left_node_stra, const StrategyPtr& right_node_stra,
const CostPtrList& elimi_op_clist, const CostPtrList& left_edge_clist,
const CostPtrList& left_node_clist_origin,
CostPtrList* left_node_clist_new) {
MS_EXCEPTION_IF_NULL(elimi_op);
for (auto& right_node_cost : right_node_clist) {
MS_EXCEPTION_IF_NULL(right_node_cost);
for (auto& right_edge_cost : right_edge_clist) {
MS_EXCEPTION_IF_NULL(right_edge_cost);
CreateTriangleEliminationSubCostList(elimi_op_stra, left_node_stra, right_node_stra, right_node_cost,
elimi_op_clist, left_edge_clist, right_edge_cost, left_node_clist_origin,
left_node_clist_new);
}
}
}
OperatorInfoPtr CostGraph::EliminationTriangle(const OperatorInfoPtr& elimi_op,
const std::shared_ptr<Edge>& edge_left_right) {
MS_EXCEPTION_IF_NULL(edge_left_right);
MS_EXCEPTION_IF_NULL(elimi_op);
MS_LOG(INFO) << "Now eliminating triangle: " << elimi_op->name() << ".";
auto left_node = edge_left_right->prev_operator();
auto right_node = edge_left_right->next_operator();
auto left_edge = elimi_op->GetAliveSuccEdges()[0];
auto right_edge = elimi_op->GetAliveSuccEdges()[1];
MS_EXCEPTION_IF_NULL(left_node);
MS_EXCEPTION_IF_NULL(right_node);
MS_EXCEPTION_IF_NULL(left_edge);
MS_EXCEPTION_IF_NULL(right_edge);
MS_LOG(INFO) << "The left operator is: " << left_node->name() << ".";
MS_LOG(INFO) << "The right operator is: " << right_node->name() << ".";
if (left_edge->next_operator() != left_node) {
auto tmp = left_edge;
left_edge = right_edge;
right_edge = tmp;
}
bool valid = false;
for (auto& left_node_stra_cost : left_node->GetStrategyCost()) {
MS_EXCEPTION_IF_NULL(left_node_stra_cost);
auto left_node_stra = left_node_stra_cost->strategy_ptr;
auto left_node_clist_origin = left_node_stra_cost->cost_list;
CostPtrList left_node_clist_new;
for (auto& elimi_op_stra_cost : elimi_op->GetStrategyCost()) {
MS_EXCEPTION_IF_NULL(elimi_op_stra_cost);
auto elimi_op_stra = elimi_op_stra_cost->strategy_ptr;
auto elimi_op_clist = elimi_op_stra_cost->cost_list;
auto left_edge_clist = left_edge->GetCostList(elimi_op_stra, left_node_stra);
for (auto& right_node_stra_cost : right_node->GetStrategyCost()) {
MS_EXCEPTION_IF_NULL(right_node_stra_cost);
auto right_node_stra = right_node_stra_cost->strategy_ptr;
auto right_node_clist = right_node_stra_cost->cost_list;
auto right_edge_clist = right_edge->GetCostList(elimi_op_stra, right_node_stra);
CreateTriangleEliminationCostList(elimi_op, right_node_clist, right_edge_clist, elimi_op_stra, left_node_stra,
right_node_stra, elimi_op_clist, left_edge_clist, left_node_clist_origin,
&left_node_clist_new);
}
}
SimplifyForDreasingCommunicationWithPartialPara(&left_node_clist_new);
// Set the new costlist w.r.t the strategy
left_node_stra_cost->cost_list = left_node_clist_new;
if ((!valid) && (!left_node_clist_new.empty())) {
valid = true;
}
}
if (!valid) {
MS_LOG(EXCEPTION) << "Eliminating triangle: " << elimi_op->name() << " failed.";
}
elimi_op->SetNotAlive();
MS_LOG(INFO) << "Eliminating triangle: " << elimi_op->name() << " succeeded.";
return left_node;
}
void CostGraph::CreateStarEliminationSubCostList(const StrategyPtr& first_succ_node_stra,
const CostPtrList& first_succ_node_clist,
const CostPtrList& first_succ_edge_clist,
const StrategyPtr& merged_op_stra, const CostPtrList& merged_op_clist,
std::vector<StrategyPtr> succ_nodes_stras,
CostPtrList& succ_edges_costs, CostPtrList& succ_nodes_costs,
CostPtrList* first_succ_node_clist_new) {
for (auto& first_succ_node_cost : first_succ_node_clist) {
for (auto& first_succ_edge_cost : first_succ_edge_clist) {
for (auto& merged_node_cost : merged_op_clist) {
MS_EXCEPTION_IF_NULL(merged_node_cost);
succ_nodes_stras[0] = first_succ_node_stra;
succ_edges_costs[0] = first_succ_edge_cost;
succ_nodes_costs[0] = first_succ_node_cost;
double memory_cost = merged_node_cost->memory_cost_, commu_cost = merged_node_cost->communication_cost_,
commu_without = merged_node_cost->communication_without_parameter_;
for (size_t i = 0; i < succ_nodes_stras.size(); ++i) {
MS_EXCEPTION_IF_NULL(succ_edges_costs[i]);
memory_cost += succ_edges_costs[i]->memory_cost_ + succ_nodes_costs[i]->memory_cost_;
commu_cost += succ_edges_costs[i]->communication_cost_ + succ_nodes_costs[i]->communication_cost_;
commu_without += succ_edges_costs[i]->communication_without_parameter_ +
succ_nodes_costs[i]->communication_without_parameter_;
}
auto decision = std::make_shared<StarEliminationDecision>(merged_op_stra, merged_node_cost, succ_edges_costs,
succ_nodes_stras, succ_nodes_costs);
auto new_cost = std::make_shared<Cost>(memory_cost, commu_cost, decision);
new_cost->communication_without_parameter_ = commu_without;
new_cost->communication_with_partial_para_ = commu_without + COST_MODEL_GAMMA * (commu_cost - commu_without);
first_succ_node_clist_new->emplace_back(std::move(new_cost));
}
}
}
}
void CostGraph::CreateStarEliminationCostList(std::vector<std::shared_ptr<Edge>>& succ_edges,
const StrategyPtr& first_succ_node_stra,
const CostPtrList& first_succ_node_clist,
const CostPtrList& first_succ_edge_clist,
const StrategyPtr& merged_op_stra, const CostPtrList& merged_op_clist,
CostPtrList* first_succ_node_clist_new) {
std::vector<StrategyPtr> succ_nodes_stras(succ_edges.size(), nullptr);
CostPtrList succ_edges_costs(succ_edges.size(), nullptr), succ_nodes_costs(succ_edges.size(), nullptr);
std::function<void(size_t)> recursive = [&first_succ_node_stra, &first_succ_node_clist, &first_succ_edge_clist,
&merged_op_stra, &merged_op_clist, &succ_nodes_stras, &succ_edges_costs,
&succ_nodes_costs, &first_succ_node_clist_new, &succ_edges, &recursive,
this](size_t k) {
if (k == succ_edges.size()) {
CreateStarEliminationSubCostList(first_succ_node_stra, first_succ_node_clist, first_succ_edge_clist,
merged_op_stra, merged_op_clist, succ_nodes_stras, succ_edges_costs,
succ_nodes_costs, first_succ_node_clist_new);
return;
}
MS_LOG(DEBUG) << "The size of first_succ_node_clist: " << first_succ_node_clist.size()
<< ", first_succ_edge_clist: " << first_succ_edge_clist.size()
<< ", merged_op_clist: " << merged_op_clist.size()
<< ", first_succ_node_clist_new: " << first_succ_node_clist_new->size() << ".";
auto succ_edge = succ_edges[k];
MS_EXCEPTION_IF_NULL(succ_edge);
auto succ_node = succ_edge->next_operator();
MS_EXCEPTION_IF_NULL(succ_node);
for (auto& succ_node_stra_cost : succ_node->GetStrategyCost()) {
MS_EXCEPTION_IF_NULL(succ_node_stra_cost);
auto succ_node_stra = succ_node_stra_cost->strategy_ptr;
auto succ_node_clist = succ_node_stra_cost->cost_list;
auto succ_edge_clist = succ_edge->GetCostList(merged_op_stra, succ_node_stra);
for (auto& succ_node_cost : succ_node_clist) {
MS_EXCEPTION_IF_NULL(succ_node_cost);
for (auto& succ_edge_cost : succ_edge_clist) {
MS_EXCEPTION_IF_NULL(succ_edge_cost);
succ_nodes_stras[k] = succ_node_stra;
succ_edges_costs[k] = succ_edge_cost;
succ_nodes_costs[k] = succ_node_cost;
recursive(k + 1);
}
}
}
};
recursive(1);
}
std::vector<std::shared_ptr<Edge>> CostGraph::EliminationStar(const OperatorInfoPtr& merged_op) {
MS_EXCEPTION_IF_NULL(merged_op);
auto succ_edges = merged_op->GetAliveSuccEdges();
MS_LOG(INFO) << "Now eliminating star centered at: " << merged_op->name() << ".";
for (auto& succ_edge : succ_edges) {
MS_EXCEPTION_IF_NULL(succ_edge->next_operator());
MS_LOG(INFO) << "The successive operator is: " << succ_edge->next_operator()->name() << ".";
}
MS_EXCEPTION_IF_NULL(succ_edges[0]);
auto first_succ_node = succ_edges[0]->next_operator();
auto first_succ_edge = succ_edges[0];
bool valid = false;
// 'merged_op' is merged into first_node
MS_EXCEPTION_IF_NULL(first_succ_node);
for (auto& first_succ_node_stra_cost : first_succ_node->GetStrategyCost()) {
MS_EXCEPTION_IF_NULL(first_succ_node_stra_cost);
auto first_succ_node_stra = first_succ_node_stra_cost->strategy_ptr;
auto first_succ_node_clist = first_succ_node_stra_cost->cost_list;
CostPtrList first_succ_node_clist_new;
for (auto& merged_op_stra_cost : merged_op->GetStrategyCost()) {
MS_EXCEPTION_IF_NULL(merged_op_stra_cost);
auto merged_op_stra = merged_op_stra_cost->strategy_ptr;
auto merged_op_clist = merged_op_stra_cost->cost_list;
auto first_succ_edge_clist = first_succ_edge->GetCostList(merged_op_stra, first_succ_node_stra);
CreateStarEliminationCostList(succ_edges, first_succ_node_stra, first_succ_node_clist, first_succ_edge_clist,
merged_op_stra, merged_op_clist, &first_succ_node_clist_new);
}
SimplifyForDreasingCommunicationWithPartialPara(&first_succ_node_clist_new);
// Set the new costlist w.r.t the strategy
first_succ_node_stra_cost->cost_list = first_succ_node_clist_new;
if ((!valid) && (!first_succ_node_clist_new.empty())) {
valid = true;
}
}
if (!valid) {
MS_LOG(EXCEPTION) << "Eliminating star centered at: " << merged_op->name() << " failed.";
}
merged_op->SetNotAlive();
MS_LOG(INFO) << "Eliminating star centered at: " << merged_op->name() << " succeeded.";
return succ_edges;
}
Status CostGraph::InitSelectedStrategy() {
for (auto& op : ops_) {
MS_EXCEPTION_IF_NULL(op);
auto result = op->InitSelectedStrategy(op->selected_strategy());
if (result != SUCCESS) {
return result;
}
}
return SUCCESS;
}
Status CostGraph::CorrectOpsStrategyCostForMultiOutputUse() {
for (auto& op : ops_) {
MS_EXCEPTION_IF_NULL(op);
if (op->GetAliveSuccEdges().size() > 1) {
// Filter out the case of a output being used by multiple operators
std::map<size_t, int> output_count;
for (size_t i = 0; i < op->GetAliveSuccEdges().size(); ++i) {
auto output_index = op->GetAliveSuccEdges()[i]->prev_op_output_index();
output_count[output_index]++;
}
for (size_t i = 0; i < op->GetAliveSuccEdges().size(); ++i) {
auto output_index = op->GetAliveSuccEdges()[i]->prev_op_output_index();
if (output_count[output_index] <= 1) {
continue;
}
auto next_op = op->GetAliveSuccEdges()[i]->next_operator();
MS_EXCEPTION_IF_NULL(next_op);
auto input_index = op->GetAliveSuccEdges()[i]->next_op_input_index();
if (next_op->CorrectStrategyCostForMultiOutputUse(input_index) != SUCCESS) {
MS_LOG(ERROR) << "The operator name: " << op->name() << ", the next operator name: " << next_op->name()
<< ", the output_index: " << output_index << ", the input_index: " << input_index << ".";
return FAILED;
}
output_count[output_index]--;
}
}
}
return SUCCESS;
}
Status CostGraph::ComputeOpsAndEdgesParameterInvolved() {
for (auto& op : ops_) {
MS_EXCEPTION_IF_NULL(op);
const auto& output_parameter = op->ComputeOpAndPrevEdgeParameterInvolved();
if ((output_parameter != 0) && (output_parameter != 1)) {
MS_LOG(ERROR) << "Computing parameter_involved for " << op->name() << " failed.";
return FAILED;
}
}
return SUCCESS;
}
Status CostGraph::CorrectOpsStrategyCostForMemoryReuse() {
for (auto& op : ops_) {
MS_EXCEPTION_IF_NULL(op);
if (op->CorrectStrategyCostForMemoryReuse() != SUCCESS) {
MS_LOG(ERROR) << "Correcting Operator: " << op->name() << " cost for memory reuse failed.";
return FAILED;
}
}
return SUCCESS;
}
Status CostGraph::CorrectEdgesStrategyCostForMemoryReuse() {
for (auto& edge_pair : edges_) {
const auto& edges = edge_pair.second;
for (auto& one_edge : edges) {
if (one_edge->CorrectStrategyCostForMemoryReuse() != SUCCESS) {
MS_LOG(ERROR) << "Correcting Edge: " << one_edge->edge_name() << " cost for memory reuse failed.";
return FAILED;
}
}
}
return SUCCESS;
}
OperatorInfoPtr CostGraph::FindTmpIdentityByParameterName(std::string& p_name) const {
for (auto one_op : ops_) {
if (one_op->name().find(IDENTITY_INFO) != std::string::npos) {
if (one_op->refkey_parameter_name() == p_name) {
return one_op;
}
}
}
return nullptr;
}
} // namespace parallel
} // namespace mindspore